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Not currently on display at the V&A

Augustus, Duke of Saxony

Medal
ca. 1570-1580 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This is a lead medal made by Valentin Maler in about 1570-1580. The medal has only the obverse which represents the bust of Augustus Duke of Saxony (1526-1586) facing slightly left, bearded, bare-headed, and wearing armour.

Maler (about 1540-1603) is documented as being in Nuremberg by 1568. In 1569 he married Wenzel Jamnitzer's daughter, Maria. He was active as a wax modeller and portrait medallist in Nuremberg from 1568 onwards until his death in 1603, but he travelled widely visiting many royal courts in Prague, Munich, Dresden, Würzburg, Breslau (now Wroclaw, Poland), Stuttgart and Bamberg. He worked for Duke Wilhelm of Munich, Elector Augustus and Duke Christian of Saxony, and later for the Habsburg Emperors, Maximilian II and Rudolf II. He also produced many medals of Munich citizens. Later in his career he undertook die-cutting for struck medals, particularly commemorative coins.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleAugustus, Duke of Saxony (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Lead
Brief description
Medal, lead, Augustus Duke of Saxony, by Valentin Maler, Germany, about 1570-1580
Physical description
This obverse only medal depicts the bust of Augustus Duke of Saxony facing slightly left, bearded, bare-headed, and wearing armour.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 5.2cm
  • Weight: 25.6g
Marks and inscriptions
  • 'AVGVSTVS D G DVX SAX ET ELECT' (Latin; Obverse)
    Translation
    'Augustus by the grace of God Duke of Saxony and Elector'
  • 'VM' (Signature; Obverse, on the armour)
Object history
Provenance: Tross. 140 medals and reliefs were purchased from M. Henri Tross of Paris for £500 by J.C. Robinson for the Museum in 1867.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This is a lead medal made by Valentin Maler in about 1570-1580. The medal has only the obverse which represents the bust of Augustus Duke of Saxony (1526-1586) facing slightly left, bearded, bare-headed, and wearing armour.

Maler (about 1540-1603) is documented as being in Nuremberg by 1568. In 1569 he married Wenzel Jamnitzer's daughter, Maria. He was active as a wax modeller and portrait medallist in Nuremberg from 1568 onwards until his death in 1603, but he travelled widely visiting many royal courts in Prague, Munich, Dresden, Würzburg, Breslau (now Wroclaw, Poland), Stuttgart and Bamberg. He worked for Duke Wilhelm of Munich, Elector Augustus and Duke Christian of Saxony, and later for the Habsburg Emperors, Maximilian II and Rudolf II. He also produced many medals of Munich citizens. Later in his career he undertook die-cutting for struck medals, particularly commemorative coins.
Bibliographic references
  • Trusted, Marjorie. German Renaissance Medals: a Catalogue of the Collection in the Victoria and Albert Museum. London: Victoria & Albert Museum, 1990, p. 68
  • Inventory of Art Objects acquired in the Year 1867. Inventory of the Objects in the Art Division of the Museum at South Kensington, arranged According to the Dates of their Acquisition. Vol. 1. London : Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode for H.M.S.O., 1868, p. 16
Collection
Accession number
86-1867

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Record createdFebruary 27, 2004
Record URL
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