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Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor

Medal
1521 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Intended to show the excellence of Nuremburg craftsmanship, this medal was designed by Albrecht Dürer on the advice of Willibald Pirckheimer. The city council of Nuremburg commissioned it in 1521 for a proposed visit by the newly crowned Emperor Charles V to celebrate the first Parliament to be held there. The medal was never presented to him. He is shown wearing the imperial crown and Order of the Golden Fleece. The coats of arms on the rim are those of the Habsburg territories. By the time the emperor finally arrived in 1540, the youthful image was out of date.

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleCharles V, Holy Roman Emperor (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Silver
Brief description
Medal, silver, Charles V Holy Roman Emperor, by Hans Krafft the Elder after a design by Albrecht Dürer, Germany, dated 1521
Physical description
The imperial double-headed eagle on the reverse has the arms of Austria and Burgundy on its breast.
Around the circumference of the obverse are fourteen crowned coats of arms of the states in the Spanish Empire: Castile, Aragon, Leon, the Kingdom of Naples, the county (Grafschaft) of Tyrol), the Kingdom of Sicily, the Kingdom of Jerusalem, Andalusia, New Castile, Galicia, Valencia, Toledo, Granada and Navarre. Between the arms of Navarre and Castile are the pillars of Hercules with a scroll inscribed 'PLVS - VLTRA' (yet further).
Around the cicumference of the reverse are 13 crowned coats of arms of states in the Spanish Empire: Sardinia, Cordoba, Corsica, Murcia, Jaen, ALgarve, Algeciras, Mazarron, an empty shield for the New World, Minorca, Majorca, the Canary Isles, and Gibraltar. A wreath encircling an 'N' between the arms of Algeciras and Mazarron stands for Nuremberg.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 7.2cm
  • Weight: 205.6g
  • Depth: 1cm
  • Weight: 0.21kg
Measured for the Medieval and Renaissance Galleries
Marks and inscriptions
  • 'CAROLVS:V - :RO: IMPER:' (Latin; Obverse)
    Translation
    Charles V [Holy] Roman Emperor
  • 'PLVS - VLTRA' (Latin; On a scroll on the obverse)
    Translation
    yet further
  • '14' (On the edge of the medal)
Credit line
Salting Bequest
Object history
Provenance: Salting Bequest. George Salting (b. 1836; d. 1909), an Australian who settled in England, bequeathed a large collection of works decorative art to the Museum in 1909.
Subjects depicted
Summary
Intended to show the excellence of Nuremburg craftsmanship, this medal was designed by Albrecht Dürer on the advice of Willibald Pirckheimer. The city council of Nuremburg commissioned it in 1521 for a proposed visit by the newly crowned Emperor Charles V to celebrate the first Parliament to be held there. The medal was never presented to him. He is shown wearing the imperial crown and Order of the Golden Fleece. The coats of arms on the rim are those of the Habsburg territories. By the time the emperor finally arrived in 1540, the youthful image was out of date.
Bibliographic references
  • Trusted, Marjorie. German Renaissance Medals - a Catalogue of the Collection in the Victoria & Albert Museum. London: Victoria & Albert Museum, 1990, p. 64, no 91
  • Mende, M. Dürer-Medaillen. Nuremberg, 1983, p. 185
  • Habich, catalog, I, 1, p. 5, no. 18
  • Scher, Stephen K, The Currency of fame: portrait medals of the Renaissance, New York, National Gallery of Art (U.S.), Frick Collection., 1994 pp.203-204
Collection
Accession number
A.380-1910

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Record createdFebruary 27, 2004
Record URL
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