Nereid and Triton thumbnail 1
Not on display

Nereid and Triton

Plaque
3rd-4th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This plaque representing Nereid and Triton is of Egyptian origin from the3rd or 4th century (Coptic / late Antique) and was intended for applying to a casket.

Similar carvings, many of which follow the more or less convex curve of the bone, have been found in great quantities, chiefly in the district of Alexandria. The figure subjects are usually taken from mythology and are similar to those on textiles, but occasionally biblical scenes occur. The carvings were probably used in the decoration of wooden caskets.

Triton is a sea-god. He was usually thought to be the son of Poseidon, the god of the sea and Amphritete, the goddess of the sea. A daughter, Pallas, was attributed to him. Usually he is represented with a human upper body and a tail of a fish.

The Nereids in Greek mythology are 50 sea nymphs, the daughters of Nereus and Doris.

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleNereid and Triton (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Carved bone in low relief
Brief description
Plaque, bone, Nereid and Triton, Egypt, Coptic, 3rd or 4th century
Physical description
Plaque in bone carved with a Nereid and a triton. To the right a naked recumbent figure of a woman, to the left a portion of a male figure holding a crook.
All the corners except the upper left are broken away, including the Nereid's left arm and foot.
Dimensions
  • Height: 5cm
  • Length: 15.5cm
  • Thickness: 0.79cm
Style
Object history
For applying to a casket. Acquired in Paris.
Historical context
Similar carvings, many of which follow the more or less convex curve of the bone, have been found in great quantities, chiefly in the district of Alexandria. The figure subjects are usually taken from mythology and are similar to those on textiles, but occasionally biblical scenes occur. The carvings were probably used in the decoration of wooden caskets.
Production
Coptic
Subjects depicted
Summary
This plaque representing Nereid and Triton is of Egyptian origin from the3rd or 4th century (Coptic / late Antique) and was intended for applying to a casket.

Similar carvings, many of which follow the more or less convex curve of the bone, have been found in great quantities, chiefly in the district of Alexandria. The figure subjects are usually taken from mythology and are similar to those on textiles, but occasionally biblical scenes occur. The carvings were probably used in the decoration of wooden caskets.

Triton is a sea-god. He was usually thought to be the son of Poseidon, the god of the sea and Amphritete, the goddess of the sea. A daughter, Pallas, was attributed to him. Usually he is represented with a human upper body and a tail of a fish.

The Nereids in Greek mythology are 50 sea nymphs, the daughters of Nereus and Doris.
Bibliographic references
  • List of Works of Art Acquired by the Victoria and Albert Museum in the Years 1905 - 1908. In: List of Works of Art Acquired by the Victoria and Albert Museum, During the Year 1905, Arranged According to the Dates of Acquisition with Appendix and Indices. London: Printed for His Majesty's Stationery Office, by Eyre and Spottiswoode, Limited, 1909, p. 166
  • Longhurst, Margaret H. Catalogue of Carvings in Ivory. Part I. London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1927, p. 22
  • Beckwith, John. Coptic Sculpture. London, 1963, pp. 12, 49, fig. 27
Collection
Accession number
824-1905

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Record createdFebruary 18, 2004
Record URL
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