Candlestick thumbnail 1
On display
Image of Gallery in South Kensington

Candlestick

1681-1683 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The Baroque style flourished in Europe in the 17th century. Baroque silver was theatrical, sculptural and unashamedly grand, but the results could sometimes look overbearing and heavy. By contrast, this candlestick is raised (hammered into shape) entirely from thin silver sheet, making it surprisingly light. It is one of a pair owned by the V&A (with Museum no. M.26-1962), embossed on the base with the sacred monogram ‘IHS’, standing for ‘Iesus Hominum Salvator’ (‘Jesus, Saviour of Mankind’). The candlesticks were probably originally accompanied by an altar cross and were perhaps commissioned for a private chapel.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Silver, raised and embossed
Brief description
French (Toulouse ) 1681-3. Silver. Maker's mark of Jean Francois Saint Raymond; Church plate, Continental
Physical description
Pair of altar candlesticks, bulbous tiangular bases chased and embossed with acanthus foliage and oval cartoouches, claw and ball feet. Vase shaped knop embossed with cherubs, surmounted by a baluster embossed with acanthus leaves, plain socket and grease pan, with ornament cast from a repaeting die.
Dimensions
  • Height: 17.5in
Marks and inscriptions
  • One of the cartouches bears the sacred monogram
  • Maker's mark of Jean Francis Saint Raymond, town mark for Toulouse 1681-3
Gallery label
(26/11/2002)
Silver Gallery:
Baroque style can often be overbearing and look heavy. This candlestick is raised entirely from thin silver sheet making it surprisingly light. One of a pair of candlesticks, it is embossed on the base with the Sacred Monogram, IHS, standing for 'Iesus Hominum Salvator' (Jesus, the saviour of man). The candlesticks were probably supplied with an altar cross and were perhaps commissioned for a private chapel.
Object history
Acquisition RF: 62/2190

Raymond recieved into Toulouse goldsmiths guild 1670, d. 1726. His father was also a goldsmith. (Information from Monsieur Jean Thuile, Montpelier (1962).
Summary
The Baroque style flourished in Europe in the 17th century. Baroque silver was theatrical, sculptural and unashamedly grand, but the results could sometimes look overbearing and heavy. By contrast, this candlestick is raised (hammered into shape) entirely from thin silver sheet, making it surprisingly light. It is one of a pair owned by the V&A (with Museum no. M.26-1962), embossed on the base with the sacred monogram ‘IHS’, standing for ‘Iesus Hominum Salvator’ (‘Jesus, Saviour of Mankind’). The candlesticks were probably originally accompanied by an altar cross and were perhaps commissioned for a private chapel.
Bibliographic references
  • French Silver, RW Lightbown, HMSO, 1978
  • Christie, Manson and Woods 20 June 1962 lot 176
Collection
Accession number
M.26-1962

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Record createdFebruary 9, 2004
Record URL
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