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Christmas

Greetings Card
second half 19th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Singing carols during the Christmas season originated with the pagan tradition of singing and dancing at the Winter Solstice. Musical traditions were eventually incorporated into Christian festivals and special kinds of hymns, known as canticles, were performed in Nativity plays at the time of St Francis of Assisi in the 13th century.
With Oliver Cromwell's rise to power in 1647, the Puritan religion forbade carol singing and the tradition remained suppressed for well over 150 years. However, in the early 19th century William Sandys and Davies Gilbert, set about collecting and publishing traditional Christmas music of various English regions, awakening a popular interest in Christmas songs. This card combines the popular Christmas themes of children and caroling.

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleChristmas (manufacturer's title)
Materials and techniques
Colour lithograph on paper card
Brief description
Christmas card with carol-singing motif, Harry Arnold, England, 19th century
Physical description
Five children sing Christmas carols on a winter night. The rooftop silhouettes of houses are outlined from behind a picket fence, brick wall and hedgerow capped with snow. Three young girls stand shoulder to shoulder reading hymns from a book and sheets of paper. The central figure is the tallest. The choir of girls is flanked on either side by a boy playing his musical instrument.
Dimensions
  • Height: 11cm
  • Width: 15.5cm
Marks and inscriptions
  • 'Let holly deck the rafters and mistletoe beside/ For token of the holy time, for joy of Christmas tide. ' (English; lower margin of golden frame; lithography)
  • Christmas (picture title; English; upper margin on gold frame)
Subjects depicted
Summary
Singing carols during the Christmas season originated with the pagan tradition of singing and dancing at the Winter Solstice. Musical traditions were eventually incorporated into Christian festivals and special kinds of hymns, known as canticles, were performed in Nativity plays at the time of St Francis of Assisi in the 13th century.
With Oliver Cromwell's rise to power in 1647, the Puritan religion forbade carol singing and the tradition remained suppressed for well over 150 years. However, in the early 19th century William Sandys and Davies Gilbert, set about collecting and publishing traditional Christmas music of various English regions, awakening a popular interest in Christmas songs. This card combines the popular Christmas themes of children and caroling.
Collection
Accession number
28904:8

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Record createdNovember 21, 2003
Record URL
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