Wind Instrument

pre 1882 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The pungi or tiktiri is an Indian wind instrument consisting of two reed pipes glued together and inserted into the thick end of a gourd – the hollow, dried shell of a fruit in the Cucurbitaceae family of plants, which includes melons, cucumbers and squashes. The mouthpiece is at the narrower end of the gourd. One of the pipes is a drone playing a single note, while the other plays the melody, with fingerholes that can be adjusted with wax to vary the pitch. The pungi is traditionally used by snake-charmers. This example is gaily painted in red with white and green floral motifs.

Object details

Category
Object type
Materials and techniques
Painted wood and gourd
Brief description
Painted wood and gourd wind instrument (pungi), made in India pre 1882
Physical description
Poonjee. Instrument used by the Hindu snake charmers. It is painted gourd with double pipe.
Dimensions
  • Height: 418mm
  • Width: 102mm
  • Depth: 96mm
Gallery label
(01/07/2023)
Under a spell

The high-pitched sound made by blowing through this instrument, a pungi, seems to fascinate snakes. It could be a lifesaver if you found yourself face-to-fang with a python!

Pungi wind instrument
Unknown maker
1800–80
India
Given by Carl Engel
Museum no. 380-1882

[Young V&A, Imagine Gallery, Adventure, short object label]
Credit line
Given by Carl Engel Esq.
Object history
Given by Carl Engel Esq.. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Museum records (Asia Department registers and/or Central Inventory) as part of a 2023 provenance research project.
Production
Used by Indian snake-charmers
Subject depicted
Summary
The pungi or tiktiri is an Indian wind instrument consisting of two reed pipes glued together and inserted into the thick end of a gourd – the hollow, dried shell of a fruit in the Cucurbitaceae family of plants, which includes melons, cucumbers and squashes. The mouthpiece is at the narrower end of the gourd. One of the pipes is a drone playing a single note, while the other plays the melody, with fingerholes that can be adjusted with wax to vary the pitch. The pungi is traditionally used by snake-charmers. This example is gaily painted in red with white and green floral motifs.
Collection
Accession number
380-1882

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Record createdJuly 15, 2003
Record URL
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