Dessert Plate
1759-1769 (made)
Artist/Maker | |
Place of origin |
Object Type
The waved edge, elaborate enamelled decoration and lavish use of gilding all suggest that this plate was used for eating stewed or fresh fruit, or other sweet foodstuffs, during the dessert course of a grand meal. However, tablewares of the same design could be used for serving both savoury and sweet courses, even in some of the most elaborate services. For example, a sale of Chelsea porcelain of 1770 included a set of ten 'fine desert, or second-course dishes'. The distinction between dinner and dessert wares may therefore not be as rigid as often thought. At the time that this plate was made, soup and dinner plates were usually set out before the start of the meal and clean plates were brought by servants when the dessert was served.
Trading
The Chelsea porcelain factory aimed at the top end of the market. A sale of Chelsea porcelain held in London in 1770 included several sets of 'Twelve fine desert plates, with gold ornament edges', which were sold for between £3 9s and £5 10s, and another set with enamelled and gilt borders, which reached £3 18s. The same sale included a dessert service of 'seventeen dishes and compoteers [bowls for stewed fruit], and twenty-four plates' which were sold for the very large sum of £134 4s. In the mid-18th century shopkeepers and skilled craftsmen might earn around £1 a week.
The waved edge, elaborate enamelled decoration and lavish use of gilding all suggest that this plate was used for eating stewed or fresh fruit, or other sweet foodstuffs, during the dessert course of a grand meal. However, tablewares of the same design could be used for serving both savoury and sweet courses, even in some of the most elaborate services. For example, a sale of Chelsea porcelain of 1770 included a set of ten 'fine desert, or second-course dishes'. The distinction between dinner and dessert wares may therefore not be as rigid as often thought. At the time that this plate was made, soup and dinner plates were usually set out before the start of the meal and clean plates were brought by servants when the dessert was served.
Trading
The Chelsea porcelain factory aimed at the top end of the market. A sale of Chelsea porcelain held in London in 1770 included several sets of 'Twelve fine desert plates, with gold ornament edges', which were sold for between £3 9s and £5 10s, and another set with enamelled and gilt borders, which reached £3 18s. The same sale included a dessert service of 'seventeen dishes and compoteers [bowls for stewed fruit], and twenty-four plates' which were sold for the very large sum of £134 4s. In the mid-18th century shopkeepers and skilled craftsmen might earn around £1 a week.
Object details
Categories | |
Object type | |
Materials and techniques | Soft-paste porcelain, painted in enamels and gilt |
Brief description | Dessert plate, soft-paste porcelain, Chelsea Porcelain factory, London, 1759-1769 |
Dimensions |
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Marks and inscriptions | Mark: anchor in gold |
Gallery label |
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Credit line | Bequeathed by Miss Emily S. Thomson |
Subjects depicted | |
Summary | Object Type The waved edge, elaborate enamelled decoration and lavish use of gilding all suggest that this plate was used for eating stewed or fresh fruit, or other sweet foodstuffs, during the dessert course of a grand meal. However, tablewares of the same design could be used for serving both savoury and sweet courses, even in some of the most elaborate services. For example, a sale of Chelsea porcelain of 1770 included a set of ten 'fine desert, or second-course dishes'. The distinction between dinner and dessert wares may therefore not be as rigid as often thought. At the time that this plate was made, soup and dinner plates were usually set out before the start of the meal and clean plates were brought by servants when the dessert was served. Trading The Chelsea porcelain factory aimed at the top end of the market. A sale of Chelsea porcelain held in London in 1770 included several sets of 'Twelve fine desert plates, with gold ornament edges', which were sold for between £3 9s and £5 10s, and another set with enamelled and gilt borders, which reached £3 18s. The same sale included a dessert service of 'seventeen dishes and compoteers [bowls for stewed fruit], and twenty-four plates' which were sold for the very large sum of £134 4s. In the mid-18th century shopkeepers and skilled craftsmen might earn around £1 a week. |
Collection | |
Accession number | 531C-1902 |
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Record created | May 28, 2003 |
Record URL |
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