Vase and Cover thumbnail 1
On display
Image of Gallery in South Kensington

Vase and Cover

1851 (exhibited), 1846-1851 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
One of a pair of extravagant vases (with museum number CIRC.481&A-1963) designed to be solely exhibition pieces. They were never intended for general production as they were so large and expensive to make. However, they functioned as advertisements for the firm's skills. Meigh's may also have hoped that the Royal Family would have admired their exhibition vases sufficiently to buy them.

People
Charles Meigh & Son, of Old Hall Pottery, Hanley, was a family company which had begun in about 1790, and later became known simply as Old Hall. Most of the firm's products were earthenwares and stone china of a smaller more functional nature, although porcelain and Parian were exhibited at the Great Exhibition, where the company won a prize medal.

Subjects Depicted
These vases were popular exhibits at the Great Exhibition because of their finely painted views of the Crystal Palace on one side, and patriotic portraits of the Queen and Prince Consort on the other. To our eyes, these paintings are rather strangely juxtaposed with moulded gilt fronds, foliage and birds, but they demonstrate the prevalent Victorian interest in natural history and naturalistic forms.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Vase
  • Cover
Materials and techniques
Stoneware, with relief moulding and painted decoration in enamels and gilding
Brief description
Vase and cover with relief moulding and painted decoration in enamels and gilding, with a portrait of Queen Victoria and an exterior view of the Crystal Palace. English, 1851. Made by Charles Meigh and Son.
Physical description
The vase is decorated with a portrait of Queen Victoria on one side and an exterior view of the Crystal Palace on the other.
Dimensions
  • Height: 101.6cm
  • Width: 53.3cm
Dimensions from Registered Description (should be checked). Dimensions checked: Measured; 18/01/1999 by sf
Gallery label
(27/03/2003)
British Galleries:
These vases were designed to show the technical accomplishment of their manufacturer.Their topical decoration includes portraits of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, and images of the Crystal Palace. The vases helped to advertise the manufacturer and gave journals and magazines eye-catching examples to describe and illustrate.
Object history
One of a pair made to commemorate the Great Exhibition of 1851. Manufactured by Charles Meigh & Son, in Hanley, Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire. Purchased for £420 (with Circ.481&A-1963, its pair) from Kenway Antiques, Earl's Court, London.

Historical significance: The vase shows the eclectic use of historical styles during the early Victorian period as well as the prevalent interest in naturalistic plant forms which had emerged partly as a result of the discoveries made in the field of natural history at this time in the use of motifs like the swirling tendril leaves rising up the side of the vase from the base.
Historical context
This vase and its pair were made as exhibition pieces for display at the Great Exhibition of 1851. The intense competition for recognition and sales at exhibitions prompted manufacturers to invest in the development of new techniques and to employ the best designers, modellers and decorators to produce pieces specifically for show. Such exhibition pieces were never intended for general manufacture as they were extremely expensive to produce. They functioned as advertisements for the firm as they were often described in journals and magazines.
This vase was illustrated in the Official Catalogue of the Great Exhibition (p.720) with a description of the display.
Production
Exhibited at the Great Exhibition of 1851.
One of a pair with CIRC.481-1963.
Subjects depicted
Place depicted
Association
Summary
Object Type
One of a pair of extravagant vases (with museum number CIRC.481&A-1963) designed to be solely exhibition pieces. They were never intended for general production as they were so large and expensive to make. However, they functioned as advertisements for the firm's skills. Meigh's may also have hoped that the Royal Family would have admired their exhibition vases sufficiently to buy them.

People
Charles Meigh & Son, of Old Hall Pottery, Hanley, was a family company which had begun in about 1790, and later became known simply as Old Hall. Most of the firm's products were earthenwares and stone china of a smaller more functional nature, although porcelain and Parian were exhibited at the Great Exhibition, where the company won a prize medal.

Subjects Depicted
These vases were popular exhibits at the Great Exhibition because of their finely painted views of the Crystal Palace on one side, and patriotic portraits of the Queen and Prince Consort on the other. To our eyes, these paintings are rather strangely juxtaposed with moulded gilt fronds, foliage and birds, but they demonstrate the prevalent Victorian interest in natural history and naturalistic forms.
Associated objects
Bibliographic references
  • Chen, xie jun. World Exposition Museum. Shanghai: Shanghai wen yi chu ban she, 2010 ISBN 9787532140503/G.107. 95,97,99,105,pp. ill.
  • Vikutoria-chō no eikō : bin'ei no jidai no eikoku no seikatsu bunka. Arts of the Victorians: catalogue of a Victoria and Albert Museum exhibition travelling in Japan. Osaka : NHK Kinki Media Plan, 1992.
  • Geoffrey A. Godden, 'A unique pair of Exhibition vases' in Connoisseur, April 1963
Collection
Accession number
CIRC.374&A-1963

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Record createdJune 23, 1998
Record URL
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