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On display
Image of Gallery in South Kensington

Sword

1676-1677 (hallmarked)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
This type of sword is known as a small sword, basically a light rapier (pointed sword). The solid, well-made hilt (handle) and short double-edged blade indicate that it was almost certainly made for an English officer. It closely follows in design the brass and steel hilts of the period that were carried by soldiers in the field.

Ownership & Use
The sword would have been worn in a sash from the shoulder and carried at an angle so that the cast and engraved ornament could be seen. In England, a silver-hilted sword was one of the marks of a gentleman.

People
William Badcock, the maker of this hilt, was a working goldsmith. He was admitted to the Worshipful Company of Goldsmiths of London in September 1668, and was also a member of the Longbow String Makers' Company of London. He was the author of a book on the gold and silver trade, A Touch-stone for Gold and Silver Wares, published in 1677, which was enlarged in 1679 as A New Touch-stone for Gold and Silver Wares. In the second edition he drew attention to the many fraudulent practices current in the trade at this period. He specifically mentions sword hilts, so this must have been a substantial part of his business.

Object details

Category
Object type
Materials and techniques
Hilt of cast and engraved silver; etched blade
Brief description
The silver hilt cast and engraved, the blade etched with mottoes, English, London hallmarks for 1676-7 and a maker's mark WB; Arms and armour
Physical description
Small sword
Dimensions
  • Height: 93cm
  • Maximum, at hilt depth: 10cm
Dimensions checked: Measured; 09/08/1999 by NH hilt only is 14cm high
Marks and inscriptions
Blade incised with religious mottoes and emblems
Gallery label
(27/03/2003)
British Galleries:
A sword with a silver hilt was one of the marks of a gentleman, worn for fashion and, less often, self defence. About 1680 a sword was worn on a wide belt across the body. It hung low, almost at the coat hem, angled to show the decorated hilt.
Credit line
Given by Eric M. Browett, in memory of his wife, Ada Mary Browett
Object history
The hilt made in London by William Badcock (active 1668-1679); blade possibly made in England
Summary
Object Type
This type of sword is known as a small sword, basically a light rapier (pointed sword). The solid, well-made hilt (handle) and short double-edged blade indicate that it was almost certainly made for an English officer. It closely follows in design the brass and steel hilts of the period that were carried by soldiers in the field.

Ownership & Use
The sword would have been worn in a sash from the shoulder and carried at an angle so that the cast and engraved ornament could be seen. In England, a silver-hilted sword was one of the marks of a gentleman.

People
William Badcock, the maker of this hilt, was a working goldsmith. He was admitted to the Worshipful Company of Goldsmiths of London in September 1668, and was also a member of the Longbow String Makers' Company of London. He was the author of a book on the gold and silver trade, A Touch-stone for Gold and Silver Wares, published in 1677, which was enlarged in 1679 as A New Touch-stone for Gold and Silver Wares. In the second edition he drew attention to the many fraudulent practices current in the trade at this period. He specifically mentions sword hilts, so this must have been a substantial part of his business.
Other number
36 - North, European Swords
Collection
Accession number
M.153-1937

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Record createdMarch 27, 2003
Record URL
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