Furnishing Fabric
1850 (made)
Artist/Maker | |
Place of origin |
This is a sample of block-printed cotton furnishing. It is edged in a green plush braid which suggests that it was recommended for curtains or upholstery. The design shows a design of rambling roses and morning glory, particularly popular floral motifs in the mid-19th century.Velvet and other pile fabrics have always been popular because of their associations with luxury.
With the arrival of cotton velvets (called velveteen) in the mid-19th century, pile fabrics became more easily available. Many such fabrics had printed patterns, as this example, and this cheaper form became widely used in Victorian homes.
The manufacturer of this furnishing is not known. It may have been produced in Lancashire, the centre for cotton production and printing by the mid-19th century, although manufacturers in Scotland and the south of England (Crayford and Dartford) still produced such work. The brownish-purple ground is the result of the overprinting of a number of colours. It was not until the discovery of an artificial purple or mauveline by William Perkin in 1856, that a solid purple was available for use in the textile industry. This example was exhibited at the Great Exhibition of 1851 and probably shown in Class XI which concerned cotton goods.
With the arrival of cotton velvets (called velveteen) in the mid-19th century, pile fabrics became more easily available. Many such fabrics had printed patterns, as this example, and this cheaper form became widely used in Victorian homes.
The manufacturer of this furnishing is not known. It may have been produced in Lancashire, the centre for cotton production and printing by the mid-19th century, although manufacturers in Scotland and the south of England (Crayford and Dartford) still produced such work. The brownish-purple ground is the result of the overprinting of a number of colours. It was not until the discovery of an artificial purple or mauveline by William Perkin in 1856, that a solid purple was available for use in the textile industry. This example was exhibited at the Great Exhibition of 1851 and probably shown in Class XI which concerned cotton goods.
Object details
Categories | |
Object type | |
Materials and techniques | Block-printed cotton velveteen, stamped |
Brief description | Furnishing fabric of block-printed cotton velveteen, England, 1850 |
Physical description | Furnishing fabric of block-printed cotton velveteen. Edged with stamped green velvet braid. With a pattern of vertical bands of roses and convolvulus on a deep plum ground. |
Dimensions |
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Gallery label | British Galleries:
Velvets made of silk or wool (plushes), were popular furnishings about 1850. They added a warm, comfortable and luxurious effect to the home. Cotton velvet (called velveteen) was a welcome invention that was cheaper and became available to a wider market.(27/03/2003) |
Production | AP 379, 1851 EX |
Summary | This is a sample of block-printed cotton furnishing. It is edged in a green plush braid which suggests that it was recommended for curtains or upholstery. The design shows a design of rambling roses and morning glory, particularly popular floral motifs in the mid-19th century.Velvet and other pile fabrics have always been popular because of their associations with luxury. With the arrival of cotton velvets (called velveteen) in the mid-19th century, pile fabrics became more easily available. Many such fabrics had printed patterns, as this example, and this cheaper form became widely used in Victorian homes. The manufacturer of this furnishing is not known. It may have been produced in Lancashire, the centre for cotton production and printing by the mid-19th century, although manufacturers in Scotland and the south of England (Crayford and Dartford) still produced such work. The brownish-purple ground is the result of the overprinting of a number of colours. It was not until the discovery of an artificial purple or mauveline by William Perkin in 1856, that a solid purple was available for use in the textile industry. This example was exhibited at the Great Exhibition of 1851 and probably shown in Class XI which concerned cotton goods. |
Collection | |
Accession number | CIRC.481-1965 |
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Record created | March 27, 2003 |
Record URL |
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