Tea Canister thumbnail 1
Tea Canister thumbnail 2
+1
images
On display
Image of Gallery in South Kensington

Tea Canister

1760-1770 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
Ceramic tea canisters in the 18th century tended to resemble miniature versions of the japanned metal canisters from which loose tea was dispensed in grocers' shops. This particular example has been copied either from a simple metal can, or perhaps from a square tea chest, with only a small hole and pill-box lid to keep the contents fresh. The style of decoration suggests that it may possibly have been made at one of the Yorkshire potteries rather than in Staffordshire.

Retailers & Traders
Tea, coffee and chocolate were sold by pottery and porcelain retailers (known as 'Staffordshire Warehouses' and 'China Men') as well as by grocers. Until the repeal in 1784 of the huge tax on tea, the two most popular teas were very expensive: Bohea, a black tea, at prices from 16 to 24 shillings per pound, and Hyson, a green tea, at 14 to 20 shillings per pound - representing a week's wages for a master craftsman.

Ownership & Use
Such an elaborately decorated (and apparently unique) tea canister seems too good to have been used: it may, in fact, have been employed as part of a shop window display rather than in the home. Display rather than use would not have been compromised by the major crack that exists around the body. Caused by the repeated enamel firings, this crack is disguised by a meandering chain in yellow enamel.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Tea Caddy
  • Cover
Materials and techniques
Salt-glazed stoneware, painted in enamel colours
Brief description
Tea canister, salt-glazed stoneware, painted in enamel colours, Staffordshire, England, 1760-1770
Physical description
Tea canister and cover of salt-glazed stoneware. Rectangular with flat top and wooden cover. Painted in strong colours with small figures in landscapes and on the front in a panel surmounted by a mask and flanked by flowers, urns and scrollwork the inscription, 'FINE BOHEA TEA'; on the top a border of scrollwork and diapers.
Dimensions
  • Height: 15.6cm
  • Width: 10.2cm
  • Depth: 8.9cm
Dimensions checked: Registered Description; 01/01/1998 by KN
Gallery label
(27/03/2003)
British Galleries:
This large tea canister was designed to store what the lettering on the front describes as 'fine bohea tea'. This was a good quality black tea that was usually drunk with milk. The highly colourful tea-drinking scenes painted on it suggest that the canister was meant to be on view.
(23/05/2008)
Tea canister
Made in Staffordshire, about 1760
Salt-glazed stoneware

C.69-1938 Wallace Elliot bequest
Credit line
Bequeathed by Mr Wallace Elliot
Object history
From the C.H.E. Sönhsen Collection. Formerly the L.M. Solon Collection. Exhibited on loan at the Hanley Technical Exhibition 1890.
Summary
Object Type
Ceramic tea canisters in the 18th century tended to resemble miniature versions of the japanned metal canisters from which loose tea was dispensed in grocers' shops. This particular example has been copied either from a simple metal can, or perhaps from a square tea chest, with only a small hole and pill-box lid to keep the contents fresh. The style of decoration suggests that it may possibly have been made at one of the Yorkshire potteries rather than in Staffordshire.

Retailers & Traders
Tea, coffee and chocolate were sold by pottery and porcelain retailers (known as 'Staffordshire Warehouses' and 'China Men') as well as by grocers. Until the repeal in 1784 of the huge tax on tea, the two most popular teas were very expensive: Bohea, a black tea, at prices from 16 to 24 shillings per pound, and Hyson, a green tea, at 14 to 20 shillings per pound - representing a week's wages for a master craftsman.

Ownership & Use
Such an elaborately decorated (and apparently unique) tea canister seems too good to have been used: it may, in fact, have been employed as part of a shop window display rather than in the home. Display rather than use would not have been compromised by the major crack that exists around the body. Caused by the repeated enamel firings, this crack is disguised by a meandering chain in yellow enamel.
Collection
Accession number
C.69&A-1938

About this object record

Explore the Collections contains over a million catalogue records, and over half a million images. It is a working database that includes information compiled over the life of the museum. Some of our records may contain offensive and discriminatory language, or reflect outdated ideas, practice and analysis. We are committed to addressing these issues, and to review and update our records accordingly.

You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.

Suggest feedback

Record createdMarch 27, 2003
Record URL
Download as: JSONIIIF Manifest