Bottle

1573-1619 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
This Chinese bottle is made from porcelain, a substance much coveted for its hardness and translucency. When this piece was made around 1600, the techniques of porcelain manufacture were unknown in Europe. The method of decoration, too, was novel. The motifs were painted onto the bottle before the glaze was applied. The deep-blue cobalt colouring being a perennial favourite in both China and the West.

People
Most artefacts traded from China were made by anonymous craftsmen and women. There was, however, an interesting development in China around the time that this bottle was made, namely the appearance of signatures on a broad range of craft products. It has been suggested that the Chinese elite, who increasingly purchased such items, wanted some sort of fixed standard as a buying guide.

Design & Designing
This bottle was made at the huge manufacturing plant of Jingdezhen, the largest complex of its kind in the world at the time. Ceramics were produced there in a wide range of shapes informed both by practical needs and a delight in the fantastic. This bottle is in the form of a gourd, a large fleshy fruit which can itself be used as a container when the pulp is scooped out and the skin dried.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Porcelain, decorated in underglaze cobalt blue
Brief description
Bottle, porcelain painted in underglaze blue, China, Jingdezhen, Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), 1573-1619
Physical description
Bottle of porcelain, gourd-form, painted around the bottom half with animals and floral motufs in panels. Around the top, panels containing objects and floral motifs.
Dimensions
  • Height: 32.1cm
  • Diameter: 17cm
Dimensions checked: Measured; 07/07/1999 by DW
Styles
Gallery label
(27/03/2003)
British Galleries:
This bottle is typical of 'kraak' porcelain, named after the ships (carracks, or kraaks in Dutch) that carried the porcelain to Europe in the early 1600s. Porcelain was no longer an exquisite rarity but was becoming increasingly common in wealthy households.
Object history
Made at Jingdezhen in Jiangxi Province, China
Summary
Object Type
This Chinese bottle is made from porcelain, a substance much coveted for its hardness and translucency. When this piece was made around 1600, the techniques of porcelain manufacture were unknown in Europe. The method of decoration, too, was novel. The motifs were painted onto the bottle before the glaze was applied. The deep-blue cobalt colouring being a perennial favourite in both China and the West.

People
Most artefacts traded from China were made by anonymous craftsmen and women. There was, however, an interesting development in China around the time that this bottle was made, namely the appearance of signatures on a broad range of craft products. It has been suggested that the Chinese elite, who increasingly purchased such items, wanted some sort of fixed standard as a buying guide.

Design & Designing
This bottle was made at the huge manufacturing plant of Jingdezhen, the largest complex of its kind in the world at the time. Ceramics were produced there in a wide range of shapes informed both by practical needs and a delight in the fantastic. This bottle is in the form of a gourd, a large fleshy fruit which can itself be used as a container when the pulp is scooped out and the skin dried.
Collection
Accession number
C.1869-1921

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Record createdMarch 27, 2003
Record URL
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