Mug thumbnail 1
Mug thumbnail 2
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
British Galleries, Room 56, The Djanogly Gallery

Mug

1701 (dated)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
Though roughly similar to a modern coffee mug, these small drinking vessels were almost certainly used for strong beer or ale.

Trading
From about 1700 the earthenware potters of Burslem in Staffordshire began expand their manufacture. Though land-locked and at first dependent on 'crate men' selling pottery from their backpacks, the North Staffordshire potteries eventually improved their turnpike roads and began to use the River Trent to gain access to the sea and foreign markets.

Materials & Making
Still using local clays, Staffordshire potters could produce only a limited range of decorative effects. The technique of combing different coloured slips, which gave a feathered appearance, was one of the simplest and most effective. It became the standard decoration of baking dishes and remained popular until the late 19th century.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Buff earthenware, decorated in red and white clay slip, partially combed or 'feathered', and covered in a honey-coloured lead-glaze
Brief description
Mug, probably made in Burslem, Staffordshire, dated 1701
Physical description
Mug of buff earthenware, depressed globular body, wide funnel-shaped neck, small loop handle. Decorated on the neck with a land of inscription in brown with white dots: 'BW 1701'; on the body vertical bands alternately of fine and bold feathering.
Dimensions
  • Height: 10.8cm
  • Width: 8.9cm
Dimensions checked: Measured; 01/10/2000 by NH
Marks and inscriptions
Marked with the initials 'BW' for the unidentified owner
Gallery label
  • British Galleries: Small cups like this one were perhaps used for strong ale, though they roughly followed the shape of early stoneware and Chinese porcelain 'capuchines' used for chocolate and coffee. A number of stoneware and slipware mugs of the period survive, including several dated 1701 - possibly to celebrate the new century.(27/03/2003)
  • Cup Made in Staffordshire, dated 1701 Inscribed: 'BW 1701' Lead-glazed earthenware with combed and trailed slip decoration C.120-1938 Wallace Elliot Bequest(23/05/2008)
Credit line
Bequeathed by Mr Wallace Elliot
Object history
From the Lomax Collection, Lot 40 (London, Cookson).
Summary
Object Type
Though roughly similar to a modern coffee mug, these small drinking vessels were almost certainly used for strong beer or ale.

Trading
From about 1700 the earthenware potters of Burslem in Staffordshire began expand their manufacture. Though land-locked and at first dependent on 'crate men' selling pottery from their backpacks, the North Staffordshire potteries eventually improved their turnpike roads and began to use the River Trent to gain access to the sea and foreign markets.

Materials & Making
Still using local clays, Staffordshire potters could produce only a limited range of decorative effects. The technique of combing different coloured slips, which gave a feathered appearance, was one of the simplest and most effective. It became the standard decoration of baking dishes and remained popular until the late 19th century.
Collection
Accession number
C.120-1938

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Record createdMarch 27, 2003
Record URL
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