Not on display

Dress Fabric

1850 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This silk is a high quality dress fabric of the period. Its sombre colouring would have made it acceptable for use in half-mourning clothing. When a certain period of time had passed in bereavement, a relaxation of full black mourning was acceptable. The maker of the silk was Carter, Vavaseur & Rix, of Cheapside in the heart of the silk manufacturing area of East London. They were one of many manufacturers of dress silks trading in the mid-19th century. Their entry in the Exhibition of 1851 catalogue lists their products as figured poplin and figured satin dress silks, figured satins, brocaded with many colours, maize moirè antique fabrics and Napoleon blue satins. The latter two descriptions are fashionable rather than technical terms.

This silk was exhibited in Class XIII at the Great Exhibition which represented 'the silk and velvet manufactures of the United Kingdom.... products of luxury'. Seven separate sections of silk were shown at the Exhibition, ranging from yarns, plain and decorated silks, velvets, gauzes and plain and fancy ribbons. Manufacturers were the main exhibitors but works made by individuals were also included. The principal areas of silk production represented were Spitalfields, Macclesfield, Leek, Halifax, Derby, Manchester, Leeds and Coventry.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Jacquard-woven figured silk
Brief description
Dress silk - black and grey flowers
Physical description
Piece of silk for clothing use
Dimensions
  • Height: 60cm
  • Width: 68.5cm
Dimensions checked: Measured; 19/01/1999 by sf
Marks and inscriptions
An original Exhibition label is attached to the reverse
Gallery label
(27/03/2003)
British Galleries:
This high quality dress fabric was designed to show to full effect the floral decoration which was fashionable in 1851. Within the silk displays in the Exhibition, there were seven sub-divisions. This silk came under category C for 'fancy decorative effects'.
Credit line
Given by HM Commissioners of the Great Exhibition of 1851
Subject depicted
Summary
This silk is a high quality dress fabric of the period. Its sombre colouring would have made it acceptable for use in half-mourning clothing. When a certain period of time had passed in bereavement, a relaxation of full black mourning was acceptable. The maker of the silk was Carter, Vavaseur & Rix, of Cheapside in the heart of the silk manufacturing area of East London. They were one of many manufacturers of dress silks trading in the mid-19th century. Their entry in the Exhibition of 1851 catalogue lists their products as figured poplin and figured satin dress silks, figured satins, brocaded with many colours, maize moirè antique fabrics and Napoleon blue satins. The latter two descriptions are fashionable rather than technical terms.

This silk was exhibited in Class XIII at the Great Exhibition which represented 'the silk and velvet manufactures of the United Kingdom.... products of luxury'. Seven separate sections of silk were shown at the Exhibition, ranging from yarns, plain and decorated silks, velvets, gauzes and plain and fancy ribbons. Manufacturers were the main exhibitors but works made by individuals were also included. The principal areas of silk production represented were Spitalfields, Macclesfield, Leek, Halifax, Derby, Manchester, Leeds and Coventry.
Collection
Accession number
AP.326:4

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Record createdMarch 27, 2003
Record URL
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