On display
Image of Gallery in South Kensington

Sugar Basin

ca. 1745 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
Since the Chinese did not use sugar in their tea, English potters were obliged to copy the most suitable form of Chinese bowl used for some other purpose and adapt it to serve as a sugar bowl. Thus the Staffordshire sugar bowl of the 1720-1760 period most closely resembles a Chinese porcelain covered bowl, the deeply flanged rim holding a saucer-like lid.

Design & Designing
Although the basic bowl form was found to be ideal for its purpose, the decoration of these early Staffordshire stonewares was entirely innovative, not to say experimental. Freed from plain thrown forms by the discovery of the technique of slip-casting with plaster moulds, these potters at first relied on inexperienced block-cutters to produce original designs for their moulds. Not surprisingly, some of these are quite bizarre, typified by the design of this bowl where heraldry is intermingled with mythical beasts and scenes of Chinese tea-brewing. It is unlikely that the decorated panels had any meaning beyond that of pure decoration.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Salt-glazed stoneware, moulded
Dimensions
  • Height: 7.62cm
  • Diameter: 9.84cm
Dimensions checked: Registered Description; 09/02/1999 by KN
Gallery label
(27/03/2003)
British Galleries:
The decorative panels on this sugar basin and cup are probably allegorical. They show two figures seated either side of a table drinking tea from an oversized teapot, while below them a tea kettle is being heated on a hearth.
(23/05/2008)
Sugar-bowl
Made in Staffordshire, about 1745
Salt-glazed stoneware

2202-1901 Jermyn Street Collection
Object history
Made in Staffordshire. Jermyn Street Collection.
Summary
Object Type
Since the Chinese did not use sugar in their tea, English potters were obliged to copy the most suitable form of Chinese bowl used for some other purpose and adapt it to serve as a sugar bowl. Thus the Staffordshire sugar bowl of the 1720-1760 period most closely resembles a Chinese porcelain covered bowl, the deeply flanged rim holding a saucer-like lid.

Design & Designing
Although the basic bowl form was found to be ideal for its purpose, the decoration of these early Staffordshire stonewares was entirely innovative, not to say experimental. Freed from plain thrown forms by the discovery of the technique of slip-casting with plaster moulds, these potters at first relied on inexperienced block-cutters to produce original designs for their moulds. Not surprisingly, some of these are quite bizarre, typified by the design of this bowl where heraldry is intermingled with mythical beasts and scenes of Chinese tea-brewing. It is unlikely that the decorated panels had any meaning beyond that of pure decoration.
Collection
Accession number
2202-1901

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Record createdMarch 27, 2003
Record URL
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