On display
Image of Gallery in South Kensington

Vase

1567-1572 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The wucai or five-colour style of decoration as illustrated by this vase involves the use of underglaze blue to provide areas for decoration, the other parts of the design being completed in red, green, yellow and brown/black enamel. The painting on this piece is executed in the more free and exuberant style that is typical of the 16th century. The vase has phoenix motifs on its sides. The phoenix has been depicted in Chinese art for thousands of years. It symbolises favour and fortune from the heavens as well as happiness and freedom, and the unity of the cosmos.

Object details

Category
Object type
Materials and techniques
Porcelain, with underglaze blue and overglaze enamel decoration in 'wucai' style
Brief description
Vase, porcelain painted in underglaze blue and overglaze enamel decoration, 'wucai' style, China, Ming dynasty (1368-1644), Longqing mark and period (1567-1572)
Physical description
Vase of porcelain, baluster form with short neck. Painted with phoenixes, one on each side, flying alternately upwards and downwards amongst clouds. Round the base a border of vertical datepalm leaves. On the neck are six detached narrow panels containing spirals. It is painted in underglaze blue and red, green, yellow and manganese violet enamels with black outlines. Inscribed on the base with the mark of Longqing within a double circle in blue.
Dimensions
  • Height: 25.7cm
  • Maximum diameter: 22.54cm
Style
Marks and inscriptions
'Da ming long qing nian zhi' on base
Gallery label
(2007)
Vase with phoenix design
Longqing reign period (1567-72)
Longqing mark on base
Jingdezhen kilns, south China

Porcelain painted in cobalt blue and coloured enamels
Museum no. C.139-1928
Bloxam Gift
Credit line
Given from the Bloxam Collection
Subjects depicted
Summary
The wucai or five-colour style of decoration as illustrated by this vase involves the use of underglaze blue to provide areas for decoration, the other parts of the design being completed in red, green, yellow and brown/black enamel. The painting on this piece is executed in the more free and exuberant style that is typical of the 16th century. The vase has phoenix motifs on its sides. The phoenix has been depicted in Chinese art for thousands of years. It symbolises favour and fortune from the heavens as well as happiness and freedom, and the unity of the cosmos.
Collection
Accession number
C.139-1928

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Record createdMarch 11, 2003
Record URL
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