Wallpaper thumbnail 1
Wallpaper thumbnail 2
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Wallpaper

ca. 1760-1770 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This red flock wallpaper is in the style of damask and cut-velvet fabrics. It is also similar to designs by Anna Maria Garthwaite in the 1740s for silk made in Spitalfields. This area of east London was famous for silk weaving from about 1700. Wallpapers with an identical design but printed in a single colour have been found in Eagle House, Bathford (in yellow), and at Doddington Hall, Lincolnshire. A receipt dated May 1760 records that Thomas Chippendale supplied the paper to Sir William Robinson. It was hung in both the front and rear rooms on the first floor of his house in London.

The second wallpaper has a smaller pattern of trailing flowers and foliage. It probably dates from around 1770. Flocks were heavier than other papers and needed a stronger glue to fix them to the wall. Decorators often pasted the new paper on top to avoid the trouble and extra expense of removing the previous paper. On the back are two pencil sketches that transferred from the plastered wall to the lining paper. They show other schemes for the drapery of a Venetian window. The sketches are probably by Thomas Chippendale, or possibly one of his assistants. Chippendale's firm supplied and hung the red flock wallpaper.

Object details

Category
Object type
Materials and techniques
Colour prints from woodblocks with flock, on paper; pencil on the back
Brief description
Portion of two flock wallpapers (E.596B-1985) with drawing by Thomas Chippendale offset on the back. ca. 1760-70; Chippendale design on back of wallpaper
Physical description
From 26 Soho Square, London.
Credit line
Given by Mr Robert Weston, on behalf of the GLC Department of Architecture & Civic Design
Production
The older wallpaper, and the drawing offset on the lining paper at the back date from around 1760; the top layer of paper dates from around 1770
Summary
This red flock wallpaper is in the style of damask and cut-velvet fabrics. It is also similar to designs by Anna Maria Garthwaite in the 1740s for silk made in Spitalfields. This area of east London was famous for silk weaving from about 1700. Wallpapers with an identical design but printed in a single colour have been found in Eagle House, Bathford (in yellow), and at Doddington Hall, Lincolnshire. A receipt dated May 1760 records that Thomas Chippendale supplied the paper to Sir William Robinson. It was hung in both the front and rear rooms on the first floor of his house in London.

The second wallpaper has a smaller pattern of trailing flowers and foliage. It probably dates from around 1770. Flocks were heavier than other papers and needed a stronger glue to fix them to the wall. Decorators often pasted the new paper on top to avoid the trouble and extra expense of removing the previous paper. On the back are two pencil sketches that transferred from the plastered wall to the lining paper. They show other schemes for the drapery of a Venetian window. The sketches are probably by Thomas Chippendale, or possibly one of his assistants. Chippendale's firm supplied and hung the red flock wallpaper.
Bibliographic reference
Saunders, Gill. Wallpaper in Interior Decoration. V&A Publications. London. 2002. pp. 57. pl 49.
Collection
Accession number
E.596A, B-1985

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Record createdMarch 4, 2003
Record URL
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