Tangka thumbnail 1
Tangka thumbnail 2
+1
images
Not on display

Tangka

1468 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This scroll painting or tangka depicts a mandala of Simhavaktra, the ‘Lion Faced’ dakini. (Dakinis are female personifications of Enlightenment who appear to inspire, encourage and initiate the human practitioner.) She dances at the centre of the picture and is surrounded by four other emanations of herself. She holds a chopper of drigu in her right hand. In her left she holds a skull cup or kapala and a ritual staff or khatvanga.

This tangka has been painted in the Nepalese-Tibetan style. This had been established in China for Buddhist art production more than 150 years earlier. Its style links it to a group of paintings that Buddhist patrons created for the ‘Temple of Great and Mighty Benevolence which Protects the Dynasty’, located in the north-west of Beijing. Emperors of the Ming Dynasty patronised the temple in the 15th century. It was a renowned centre of Tibetan Buddhist teaching in China.

Object details

Category
Object type
Materials and techniques
Gouache on cotton
Brief description
Mandala of Simhavaktra; Religion, Tibet, 1468
Dimensions
  • Height: 61cm
  • Width: 47.5cm
Marks and inscriptions
  • (Chinese; Chinese)
    Translation
    "Third year, 12th month, 21st day in the regnal era of the emperor Ch'eng Hua"
  • inscription
Object history
Collected in Beijing in 1907
Historical context
A painted scroll or tangka depicting a mandala of Simhavaktra or the "Lion faced" dakini, created for Buddhist patrons, almost certainly in Beijing.
Production
In the same style and almost of the same date as V&A number E.61-1911a scroll acquired from the "Temple of Great and Mighty Benevolence which Protects the Dynasty" in the north-west of Beijing.
Summary
This scroll painting or tangka depicts a mandala of Simhavaktra, the ‘Lion Faced’ dakini. (Dakinis are female personifications of Enlightenment who appear to inspire, encourage and initiate the human practitioner.) She dances at the centre of the picture and is surrounded by four other emanations of herself. She holds a chopper of drigu in her right hand. In her left she holds a skull cup or kapala and a ritual staff or khatvanga.

This tangka has been painted in the Nepalese-Tibetan style. This had been established in China for Buddhist art production more than 150 years earlier. Its style links it to a group of paintings that Buddhist patrons created for the ‘Temple of Great and Mighty Benevolence which Protects the Dynasty’, located in the north-west of Beijing. Emperors of the Ming Dynasty patronised the temple in the 15th century. It was a renowned centre of Tibetan Buddhist teaching in China.
Collection
Accession number
IS.14-1969

About this object record

Explore the Collections contains over a million catalogue records, and over half a million images. It is a working database that includes information compiled over the life of the museum. Some of our records may contain offensive and discriminatory language, or reflect outdated ideas, practice and analysis. We are committed to addressing these issues, and to review and update our records accordingly.

You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.

Suggest feedback

Record createdFebruary 25, 2003
Record URL
Download as: JSONIIIF Manifest