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Pendant thumbnail 2

Pendant

1961 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Over the centuries artists have often brought new ideas to jewellery design. In Britain, in the 1950s and '60s, they contributed greatly to the growth of individual expression, perhaps because they were working outside any commercial constraints.

In 1961 designs by artists were shown at the International Exhibition of Modern Jewellery, held at the Goldsmiths' Hall, London. This groundbreaking exhibition aimed to 'stimulate public interest in jewellery as an art and to encourage British designers in this field'. Many artists were invited to contribute, some making jewellery for the first time. They were sent a small box of wax, from which they modelled a piece and returned it to the organisers for casting in silver or bronze.

These artists' jewels reflected a diversity of influences. Often rough-textured and heavy, they added a fascinating new dimension to the use of metals. As the catalogue said, they 'proved, if proof be needed, that cheap materials need not mean artistic insignificance, and that creative imagination shown with one visual art can very often be diverted to another'.

These precepts, heralding alternative priorities within jewellery, helped consolidate the position of the emerging artist-jewellery movement.

Elizabeth Frink (1930-93) was a renowned sculptor and printmaker. Her work was mainly figurative and her favoured themes were the male figure and animals. Her name was given to a new school in 1996, 'The Frink School of Figurative Sculpture' near Stoke on Trent.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Modelled in wax and cast in bronze
Brief description
Pendant in the form of a stylized bird, by Elizabeth Frink, 1961. Cast by HJ Company, London.
Physical description
Cruciform bronze pendant in the form of a stylized bird, designed to be worn on a leather thong. The body is made up of an irregular oval, open in the centre, the wings and tail, of similarly shaped bronze ovals. The upper part of the pendant suggests a bird's head, seen in profile.
Dimensions
  • Height: 12cm
  • Width: 10.7cm
Marks and inscriptions
(unmarked)
Object history
Commissioned from Elizabeth Frink for the International Exhibition of Modern Jewellery, Goldsmiths Hall, London, 1961. A matchbox full of wax was sent to a number of contemporary artists with which they modelled a jewel. The wax model was then returned to the organisers of the exhibition to be cast in metal. These artist's pieces, often rough-textured and heavy, added a fascinating and new dimension and as the exhibition catalogue stated, 'proved, if proof be needed, that cheap materials need not mean artistic insignificance, and that creative imagination shown with one visual art can very often be diverted to another.'
Production
Made for the International Exhibition of Modern Jewellery, Goldsmiths Hall, 1961.

Reason For Production: Exhibition
Subject depicted
Summary
Over the centuries artists have often brought new ideas to jewellery design. In Britain, in the 1950s and '60s, they contributed greatly to the growth of individual expression, perhaps because they were working outside any commercial constraints.

In 1961 designs by artists were shown at the International Exhibition of Modern Jewellery, held at the Goldsmiths' Hall, London. This groundbreaking exhibition aimed to 'stimulate public interest in jewellery as an art and to encourage British designers in this field'. Many artists were invited to contribute, some making jewellery for the first time. They were sent a small box of wax, from which they modelled a piece and returned it to the organisers for casting in silver or bronze.

These artists' jewels reflected a diversity of influences. Often rough-textured and heavy, they added a fascinating new dimension to the use of metals. As the catalogue said, they 'proved, if proof be needed, that cheap materials need not mean artistic insignificance, and that creative imagination shown with one visual art can very often be diverted to another'.

These precepts, heralding alternative priorities within jewellery, helped consolidate the position of the emerging artist-jewellery movement.

Elizabeth Frink (1930-93) was a renowned sculptor and printmaker. Her work was mainly figurative and her favoured themes were the male figure and animals. Her name was given to a new school in 1996, 'The Frink School of Figurative Sculpture' near Stoke on Trent.
Bibliographic references
  • 'Jewels and Jewellery' Clare Phillips, V&A Publications, 2000
  • International Exhibition of Modern Jewellery 1890- 1961, London: Worshipful Co. of Goldsmiths, 1961 no.313
Collection
Accession number
CIRC.624-1962

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Record createdFebruary 3, 2003
Record URL
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