Not on display

Ring

Ring
1800-1850 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This ring was described as a Jewish marriage ring, made in Germany in the 16th century, when it was acquired by the Museum in 1855.

The description of Jewish marriage or betrothal ring is often applied to elaborate rings with Hebrew inscriptions. Their role is not entirely clear. Jewish wives wore simple gold wedding rings but these rings seem to have been used symbolically and only during the marriage ceremony. They are often too large and bulky to have been worn routinely.

These rings usually fall into a limited number of types. This pattern, with the words ‘mazal tov’ (good fortune) in Hebrew characters made from cells of enamel along the outside of the shank, and a Gothic building with fluttering flags as a bezel, is found in many collections. None can be shown to have existed before the mid-19th century, and it is possible that they were made at that time specifically for collectors.

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleRing
Materials and techniques
Gold decorated with letters in black, turquoise, green and white enamel, with applied twisted wire
Brief description
Gold Jewish wedding ring with enamel Hebrew letters along the shank and a building as the bezel, Europe, 1800-1850.
Physical description
Gold band ring with a raised enamelled inscription in Hebrew around the outside which reads ‘mazal tov’ (good fortune). The letters are in black enamel with the accents in turquoise, green and white, and the pattern of these letters is mirrored on the inside of the shank against a textured background. There is a band of braided wire along each rim. The bezel consists of a conventional representation of the Temple, with two irregular gables and two hinged flags on the roof.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 4.5cm
  • Width: 2.5cm
Marks and inscriptions
מזל טוב (On outside of shank, in raised enamelled letters.)
Translation
Good fortune
Transliteration
Mazal Tov
Object history
Purchased for £6.10s.0d. (£6.50) in 1855
Summary
This ring was described as a Jewish marriage ring, made in Germany in the 16th century, when it was acquired by the Museum in 1855.

The description of Jewish marriage or betrothal ring is often applied to elaborate rings with Hebrew inscriptions. Their role is not entirely clear. Jewish wives wore simple gold wedding rings but these rings seem to have been used symbolically and only during the marriage ceremony. They are often too large and bulky to have been worn routinely.

These rings usually fall into a limited number of types. This pattern, with the words ‘mazal tov’ (good fortune) in Hebrew characters made from cells of enamel along the outside of the shank, and a Gothic building with fluttering flags as a bezel, is found in many collections. None can be shown to have existed before the mid-19th century, and it is possible that they were made at that time specifically for collectors.
Bibliographic references
  • Royal Albert Hall, Catalogue of the Anglo-Jewish historical exhibition. Publications of the Exhibition committee IV. London, Royal Albert Hall, 1st ed., 1887; de-lux ed., 1888 no, 18, p. 182.
  • Bury, S, Jewellery Gallery summary catalogue. London, Victoria and Albert Museum, 1982, no. 4, p. 238
  • Michael Keen, Jewish Ritual Art in the Victoria and Albert Museum, HMSO. 1991
  • Tait, Hugh 'The gabled Jewish marriage ring' in "Catalogue of the Waddesdon Bequest at the British Museum: The Jewels", cat. 51, pp 257-261 for a discussion of this type of ring.
  • For a similar example in the Premsela and Hamburger collection in Amsterdam see: Gans, M. H. 'Juwelen en mensen: de geschiedenis van het bijou van 1400 tot 1900', J.H. de Bussy, 1961, fig.160.
Collection
Accession number
4100-1855

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Record createdJanuary 3, 2003
Record URL
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