Thomas Bentley thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
British Galleries, Room 118; The Wolfson Gallery

Thomas Bentley

Plaque
19th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
Portrait medallions had long been made in metal, and were popular in wax and ivory in mid-18th century England. Wedgwood, however, was the first person to manufacture them in stoneware on a commercial scale.

Use
This medallion of Wedgwood's partner was made as the pair to one of Wedgwood himself (museum no. 454-1890). They were made for personal reasons and were probably not intended to be reproduced commercially. The earliest of these medallions were probably given to close friends of the two partners. Later, after the firm had become famous, others were made using the original moulds. They were probably hung on walls in wood or brass frames or stored in cabinets.

People
Thomas Bentley (1730-1780) was a Liverpool merchant. He was Wedgwood's close friend from 1762 and four years later became his partner in the manufacture of ornamental pottery. Bentley's cultivation, taste, contacts and diplomacy were of vital importance for the partnership's success. Wedgwood's adoption of classical forms and prototypes during the 1760s and 1770s was probably largely due to Bentley's influence. Most of Wedgwood's greatest technical achievements, and his greatest successes as an entrepreneur, were made during the years of his friendship with Bentley.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleThomas Bentley (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Stoneware
Brief description
Portrait medallion of Thomas Bentley, white and black stoneware. English, made by Wedgwood, 19th century.
Physical description
Portrait medallion of Thomas Bentley, white and black stoneware.
Dimensions
  • Height: 12.7cm
Dimensions checked: Estimated; 23/06/1999 by HY need to check
Marks and inscriptions
'Wedgwood'
Gallery label
British Galleries: Much of Wedgwood's success was due to his friendship with Thomas Bentley, his business partner between 1768 and 1780. Bentley influenced Wedgwood's adoption of Neo-classical design and advised him on new products and materials. He promoted their wares to wealthy patrons, persuading them to lend their antiquities for Wedgwood to copy.(27/03/2003)
Credit line
The Jodrell Collection
Object history
Made at Josiah Wedgwood's factory, Etruria, Staffordshire; modelled by Joachim Smith (born about 1737, died in 1814).
The Collection was the bequest of Mrs. Amelia Vertue Jodrell, who asked in her will for the credit line to read 'The Jodrell Collection'.
Summary
Object Type
Portrait medallions had long been made in metal, and were popular in wax and ivory in mid-18th century England. Wedgwood, however, was the first person to manufacture them in stoneware on a commercial scale.

Use
This medallion of Wedgwood's partner was made as the pair to one of Wedgwood himself (museum no. 454-1890). They were made for personal reasons and were probably not intended to be reproduced commercially. The earliest of these medallions were probably given to close friends of the two partners. Later, after the firm had become famous, others were made using the original moulds. They were probably hung on walls in wood or brass frames or stored in cabinets.

People
Thomas Bentley (1730-1780) was a Liverpool merchant. He was Wedgwood's close friend from 1762 and four years later became his partner in the manufacture of ornamental pottery. Bentley's cultivation, taste, contacts and diplomacy were of vital importance for the partnership's success. Wedgwood's adoption of classical forms and prototypes during the 1760s and 1770s was probably largely due to Bentley's influence. Most of Wedgwood's greatest technical achievements, and his greatest successes as an entrepreneur, were made during the years of his friendship with Bentley.
Associated object
Bibliographic reference
Hildyard, Robin. European Ceramics. London : V&A Publications, 1999. 144 p., ill. ISBN 185177260X
Collection
Accession number
453-1890

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Record createdDecember 2, 2002
Record URL
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