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Not currently on display at the V&A

Table

1810-1820 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This small circular table, in the French Empire style, forms part of a group of furniture purchased in Paris by Lord Stuart de Rothesay, who served twice as British ambassador there (1815-1824 and 1828-1830). Stuart de Rothesay acquired a large quantity of French Empire furniture, which he later brought back to Britain to use both in his London home and Highcliffe Castle, the house in Dorset that he built in 1830-1834.


Object details

Category
Object type
Materials and techniques
Mahogany veneered on beech, with chased and gilt metal mounts
Brief description
A small circular table of mahogany veneered on beech, with gilt-brass mounts, the table raised on three term supports with female heads and feet in gilt-brass, the terms sitting on a triangular base with incurved sides.
Physical description
A circular table supported on three female terms standing on a concave-sided triangular plinth raised on three square block feet. The terms have gilt metal busts and feet, and the table is further decorated with gilt metal mounts on the frieze, term-shafts and plinth. The present mahgoany top is probably a replacement for an original marble top.
Dimensions
  • Height: 76cm
  • Diameter: 72cm
Style
Gallery label
Table About 1815 The small table, or gueridon, is in the Empire style. This was a new version of Neo-classicism that spread throughout Europe between 1800 and 1820. The gilded bronze mounts feature classical motifs. The mahogany top is probably a replacement for marble. The table was purchased in Paris by the British ambassador Lord Stuart de Rothesay (1779–1845). Mahogany on a carcase of beech, with gilded bronze mounts The Lady Bettine Abingdon Collection. Bequeathed by Mrs T.R.P. Hole (Gallery 101 label text)(24/08/2015)
Credit line
The Bettine, Lady Abingdon Collection. Bequeathed by Mrs T. R. P. Hole
Object history
One of a large number of pieces of French furniture, ceramics, metalwork, books and other decorative arts, from the Empire period and earlier, acquired in Paris by Charles Stuart (from 1828 1st Lord Stuart de Rothesay) (1779--1845). The Empire furnishings were probably purchased during his first period as ambassador to Paris (1815--1824), the earlier furnishings during his second embassy (1828--30). The Empire furnishings may have been intended for a London house. He acquired 4 Carlton House Terrace, where improvements were carried out from 1827 to 1831, and he moved in in 1834. Older furnishings were more probably purchased for his country house, Highcliffe Castle, Hampshire (now Dorset), which was remodelled and enlarged in the most ambitious Gothic style from 1830 to 1834, with some work continuing throughout the 1830s. In 1841 the house in Carlton House Terrace was let, and the family moved their London residence to Whitehall Yard. It was possibly at that time -- or in 1845, the date of Lord Stuart de Rothesay's death -- that the Empire furnishings were moved to Highcliffe.
Lord Stuart de Rothesay's collections were inherited in 1867 by his younger daughter Louisa, Lady Waterford (1818--1891), who maintained Highcliffe Castle. She left the house and its collections to her distant cousin Major-General Edward Stuart Wortley (1857--1934). When his younger daughter Elizabeth ('Bettine') married Montagu Bertie, 8th Earl of Abingdon, in 1928, he bought the castle and its contents from his father-in-law. The Abingdons sold Highcliffe and most of its contents in 1949, but retained the present group of furniture and some other pieces. After her husband's death in 1963, Lady Abingdon lived for much of the time with her close friends Mr and Mrs Tahu Hole, to whom she bequeathed all her personal possessions on her death in 1978. Tahu Hole died in 1985, and a year later his widow Joyce approached the Museum and offered the collection as a bequest. She died in December 1986, and in accordance with her will the Museum chose those items that it wished to add to its collections. Other items from the collection were sold to benefit the Museum, and the proceeds added to the funds bequeathed.

This table may be one that was in the window of the Library at Highcliffe Castle in 1942, as shown in photographs taken by Country Life that year.

Historical significance: Small tables like this, with supports featuring Classical heads, were a standard form in the period ca. 1800--1820. Several other tables of this type -- but all of different dimensions -- were included in the 1949 sale of Highcliffe Castle.
Summary
This small circular table, in the French Empire style, forms part of a group of furniture purchased in Paris by Lord Stuart de Rothesay, who served twice as British ambassador there (1815-1824 and 1828-1830). Stuart de Rothesay acquired a large quantity of French Empire furniture, which he later brought back to Britain to use both in his London home and Highcliffe Castle, the house in Dorset that he built in 1830-1834.
Bibliographic reference
Medlam, Sarah. The Bettine, Lady Abingdon Collection: The Bequest of Mrs T.R.P. Hole. A Handbook. London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1987, p. 55 (cat. no. F.14).
Collection
Accession number
W.16-1987

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Record createdNovember 27, 2002
Record URL
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