Dress Fabric thumbnail 1
Dress Fabric thumbnail 2
Not on display

Dress Fabric

ca. 1928 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This dress fabric is made of lightweight wool and silk. It is printed with a bold pattern of overlapping planes of red, beige and cream, outlined in black. It was made for use by Coco Chanel in 1929. The selvage has the words ‘Tricot Chanel’ and its design registration number, 272019, stamped upon it.

In the early 1920s Chanel opened her own textile factory in Asnières-sur-Seine to cater for the demand for her signature silk-enriched wool and cotton jersey fabrics. This enabled her to control her own production and guarantee that Chanel fabrics were exclusive to her alone. Until around 1929, the factory was called 'Tricot Chanel'. After Chanel expanded into producing exclusive printed silks and other woven fabrics, the factory was renamed 'Tissus Chanel'.

Chanel used printed fabrics for coat linings worn with matching dresses, which became one of her design trademarks.This is a woven fabric stamped 'Tricot Chanel', so is probably one of Chanel's first fabric prints before the factory's official name change.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Printed wool and silk
Brief description
Dress fabric of printed wool and silk, manufactured by Tricots Chanel, Asnières-sur-Seine, France, ca. 1928.
Physical description
Plain weave, lightweight fabric of wool and silk, printed with an abstract pattern of irregular meandering vertical bands in bright orange, grey green, beige and pale yellow outlined in black.
Dimensions
  • Length: 48cm
  • Width: 26.5cm
Style
Marks and inscriptions
'Tricots Chanel' (1) Makers's mark; French; Selvedge; Stamping)
Credit line
Given by the Manchester Design Registry
Production
Made for use by Coco Chanel.
Summary
This dress fabric is made of lightweight wool and silk. It is printed with a bold pattern of overlapping planes of red, beige and cream, outlined in black. It was made for use by Coco Chanel in 1929. The selvage has the words ‘Tricot Chanel’ and its design registration number, 272019, stamped upon it.

In the early 1920s Chanel opened her own textile factory in Asnières-sur-Seine to cater for the demand for her signature silk-enriched wool and cotton jersey fabrics. This enabled her to control her own production and guarantee that Chanel fabrics were exclusive to her alone. Until around 1929, the factory was called 'Tricot Chanel'. After Chanel expanded into producing exclusive printed silks and other woven fabrics, the factory was renamed 'Tissus Chanel'.

Chanel used printed fabrics for coat linings worn with matching dresses, which became one of her design trademarks.This is a woven fabric stamped 'Tricot Chanel', so is probably one of Chanel's first fabric prints before the factory's official name change.
Associated objects
Bibliographic reference
Charlotte Samuels, 'Art Deco Textiles' (V&A: V&A Publications, 2003), pl.59
Other number
272019 - Manufacturer's number
Collection
Accession number
T.193-1975

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Record createdAugust 23, 2002
Record URL
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