Not on display

Chair

1891 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The chair is made of mahogany which has been French polished. The chair back is formed of six shaped horizontal rails between square-section uprights. The seat is square and fitted with a drop-in rush seat with corner blocks on the front. The four legs are square in section, joined by four stretchers with rounded tops.

Object details

Category
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Chair
  • Chair Seat
Materials and techniques
Mahogany with rush seat
Brief description
mahogany, with drop-in rush seat; designed by Ernest Gimson and made by A. Bowen for Kenton & Co., British 1891.
Physical description
The chair is made of mahogany which has been French polished. The chair back is formed of six shaped horizontal rails between square-section uprights. The seat is square and fitted with a drop-in rush seat with corner blocks on the front. The four legs are square in section, joined by four stretchers with rounded tops.
Styles
Marks and inscriptions
KENTON & Co Ld E.W.G BOWEN (Stamped into inner face of back seat rail)
Gallery label
(1993)
CHAIR
ENGLISH; 1891
Designed by Ernest Gimson (1864-1919)
Mady by Mr. Bowen in the workshop of Kenton & Co., London
Mahogany with a rush seat
Following the usual practice of Kenton & Co., this piece is stamped with their name, that of the maker and the initials of the designer. This chair is a subtle re-working of a common eighteenth century type and thus represents the most inventive phase of the neo-Georgian style so fashionable in the 1890s.
Object history
This pair of chairs were part of a set of six; the other two pairs are divided between Cheltenham Museum and the Holburne of Menstrie Museum, Bath. The V&A pair are stamped I and II, and the Cheltenham pair III and IIII, inside the seat rail and on the underside of the seat.

One of the chairs, in unpolished mahogany, is shown in a photograph of the Kenton & Co. Exhibition at Barnard's Inn, London, in December1891, from Ernest Gimson's collection (Cheltenham Art Gallery 1941.226.232-62). The back of the photograph is inscribed '6 Mahogany Chairs £15.15'.

Also in the Gimson collection in Cheltenham are two designs, pencil on tracing paper, c. 1903, of chairs with very similar backs. One (1941.222.171), shows a chair with a drop-in rush seat, the design annotated with different prices for a armchair and chair, with and without 'leg rails' or stretchers. The chair with stretchers was priced at £2 5s (£2 25p). The other design (1941.222.161) shows a chair back only.

The set of six chairs were inherited by Donald Gimson of Stoneywell, Leicestershire, from Margaret Gimson, Ernest's sister, and as she was only 20 in 1891 it is likely that they were originally purchased by her mother, or older sister, Sarah,from the Exhibition to encourage Ernest. The chairs were used in the Gimsons' town house in New Walk, Leicester, and only moved to Margaret's country cottage, Rockyfield, shortly before her death in 1967.
Collection
Accession number
W.6:1 to 2-1989

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Record createdJuly 26, 2001
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