On display
Image of Gallery in South Kensington

Custard Glass

1750-1775 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
Jelly or custard glasses of this period were made with many variations, all having the flaring shape so well suited to spooning out dessert. This common form also had the advantage that pieces from different sets could easily be mixed together on a pyramid of graduated salvers.

Retailers & Traders
By the second half of the 18th century, the number of 'chinamen' (retailers of porcelain, pottery and glass) had greatly increased to cater for fashionable new table settings. Many types of dessert glasses are shown in their trade cards, generally falling into the categories of tall or squat, and cut or mould-blown.

Design & Designing
Although this mould-blown example would have been much cheaper than cut glass, it echoes the styles of cut glass with its lobed foot and diamond-mesh pattern. Possibly due to the lack of suitably patterned dip-mould, this piece has been mould-blown with vertical ribs which have been pinched together while still molten - an outmoded and labour-intensive technique dating back to George Ravenscroft's Italian glassmakers of the 1670s.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Clear glass, with pincered, mould-blown ribs
Brief description
Jelly glass ('monteith'), England, 1750-1800
Physical description
Bowl: honeycomb-moulded double-ogee
Dimensions
  • Height: 8.3cm
  • Diameter: 6.7cm
Dimensions checked: Registered Description; 01/10/1999 by RK
Style
Gallery label
(27/03/2003)
British Galleries:
One of the most popular forms of dessert centrepiece was the jelly tree. This was a pyramid of glass salvers, desked with individual glasses containing brightly coloured jellies, custards, syllabubs, sugared fruits and flowers.
Credit line
Given by Francis Buckley, Esq.
Object history
Made in England
Summary
Object Type
Jelly or custard glasses of this period were made with many variations, all having the flaring shape so well suited to spooning out dessert. This common form also had the advantage that pieces from different sets could easily be mixed together on a pyramid of graduated salvers.

Retailers & Traders
By the second half of the 18th century, the number of 'chinamen' (retailers of porcelain, pottery and glass) had greatly increased to cater for fashionable new table settings. Many types of dessert glasses are shown in their trade cards, generally falling into the categories of tall or squat, and cut or mould-blown.

Design & Designing
Although this mould-blown example would have been much cheaper than cut glass, it echoes the styles of cut glass with its lobed foot and diamond-mesh pattern. Possibly due to the lack of suitably patterned dip-mould, this piece has been mould-blown with vertical ribs which have been pinched together while still molten - an outmoded and labour-intensive technique dating back to George Ravenscroft's Italian glassmakers of the 1670s.
Collection
Accession number
C.8-1911

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Record createdDecember 13, 1997
Record URL
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