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Architectural Drawing

late 18th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The State Dressing Room has the only major ceiling from Melbourne House to survive today.

Chambers was born in Sweden and died in London. He travelled widely, visiting China, and studied architecture at the Ecole des Arts, Paris, from 1749 and in Italy from 1750 to 1755. Many of his drawings from this period are contained in his important 'Franco-Italian' album, held in the V&A. Chambers moved to London in 1755 and published his influential Treatise on Civil Architecture in 1759. Chambers demonstrated the breadth of his style in buildings such as Gower (later Carrington) House and Melbourne House, London, in such country houses as Duddingston, Scotland, and in the garden architecture he designed for Wilton House, Wiltshire, and at Kew Gardens. He became head of government building in 1782, and in this capacity built Somerset House, London.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Pen and ink, pencil and green and yellow washes
Brief description
Plan of the State Dressing Room Ceiling for Melbourne House, Westminster for the 1st Lord Melbourne; William Chambers
Physical description
Plan of the State Dressing Room Ceiling for Melbourne House, Westminster for the 1st Lord Melbourne. This design for it shows a central rosette within a star-shaped motif contained within a circle decorated with a Greek-key pattern. Outside there are four vases, aligned to the centre lines of the walls and linked to the centre with acanthus scrolls. The delicate yellow and green colour scheme reflects the restrained taste and elegance of the interiors. (Scale: 4 9/16 in. to 10ft.)
Dimensions
  • Height: 429mm
  • Width: 307mm
Style
Marks and inscriptions
  • 'Lord Melbourne Dressing Room Melbourne House' (in pencil)
  • 'Sir W Chambers' (in pencil, on the verso in a 19th-century hand)
Object history
Registered in Museum in 1857.
Historical context
The State Dressing Room has the only major ceiling to survive today.
Subjects depicted
Summary
The State Dressing Room has the only major ceiling from Melbourne House to survive today.

Chambers was born in Sweden and died in London. He travelled widely, visiting China, and studied architecture at the Ecole des Arts, Paris, from 1749 and in Italy from 1750 to 1755. Many of his drawings from this period are contained in his important 'Franco-Italian' album, held in the V&A. Chambers moved to London in 1755 and published his influential Treatise on Civil Architecture in 1759. Chambers demonstrated the breadth of his style in buildings such as Gower (later Carrington) House and Melbourne House, London, in such country houses as Duddingston, Scotland, and in the garden architecture he designed for Wilton House, Wiltshire, and at Kew Gardens. He became head of government building in 1782, and in this capacity built Somerset House, London.
Associated objects
Bibliographic references
  • Survey of London, vol. XXXII, 1963, p.384
  • Harris 1970, pp.226, 227.
  • Snodin Catalogue Number: 668
Collection
Accession number
2216:40

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Record createdJune 30, 2009
Record URL
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