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Pulpit Cloth

c.1879 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Olive green velvet mat with embroidered panel and border sewn on to unbleached silk, and fringes. The embroidery and fringes are in floss silk, in floral patterns reminiscent of Indian designs. Border on three sides only, fringes at either end. Embroidery in shades of silver, yellow and gold.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Brief description
Pulpit cloth, tasar silk velvet embroidered with tasar silk floss, made by the Leek School of Embroidery, Leek, Staffordshire, 1879.
Physical description
Olive green velvet mat with embroidered panel and border sewn on to unbleached silk, and fringes. The embroidery and fringes are in floss silk, in floral patterns reminiscent of Indian designs. Border on three sides only, fringes at either end. Embroidery in shades of silver, yellow and gold.
Dimensions
  • Including fringe length: 74cm
  • Width: 46.5cm
Marks and inscriptions
  • 'Design. No. 4' 'Animal Products/Collection/20.12.80' (Sewn on labels referencing Thomas Wardle's catalogue number and the date on which this piece was transferred from the India Section to the Animal Products section)
  • 'Animal Products/Collection/20.12.80' (Handwritten paper label, attached to object. )
Object history
The preface to Thomas Wardle's Handbook of the Collection Illustrative of the Wild Silks of India (1881) states that "The Lords of the Committee of the Council on Education think it desirable to direct public attention to the Collection illustrative of the Wild Silks of India which forms part of the Indian Section added to the South Kensington Museum in December 1879." This piece and two others attributed to the Leek School of Embroidery appear in Wardle's catalogue of this collection his Handbook, and all three pieces have India Museum catalogue numbers, indicating that they were indeed part of the collection of Indian material transferred from the India Museum to the South Kensington Museum in December 1879. As the Leek School of Embroidery was itself established in 1879, the embroideries must have been made sometime in that same year. On 20 December 1880, all three pieces were transferred to the South Kensington Museum's Animal Products section, as indicated by the labels affixed to their backs. At some point they were transferred back to the Indian section, likely when the Animal Products section was dissolved in the 1920s.
Associated objects
Bibliographic reference
Handbook of the Collection Illustrative of the Wild Silks of India: In the Indian Section of the South Kensington Museum, with a Catalogue of the Collection and Numerous Illustrations. United Kingdom: G. E. Eyre and W. Spottiswoode, 1881. p.84 51. Pulpit cloth, Tussur embroidery on silk velvet. Executed by the Leek School of Embroidery; the colouring by Mrs Wardle, Honorary Superintendent.
Other number
AP.43-1880 - Previous number
Collection
Accession number
4550(IS)

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Record createdJune 25, 2009
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