Kendi thumbnail 1
Kendi thumbnail 2
+12
images
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Ceramics, Room 137, The Curtain Foundation Gallery

Kendi

1368-1398 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Kendi are a form pouring vessel that were produced for the domestic and export markets during the 15th century, becoming particularly popular in Southeast Asia. The red pigment used to create the floral design on this piece contained both arsenic and high concentrations of copper but no tin. During the firing process, this composition was particularly unstable as the lack of tin and high levels of copper could damage the sought after red pigment effect.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • KENDI
  • Lid
Materials and techniques
Porcelain painted in underglaze copper red
Brief description
Pouring vessel (kendi), porcelain decorated in underglaze copper red with lotus design; China (Jingdezhen), Ming dynasty, Hongwu period (1368-98)
Physical description
Porcelain pouring vessel, commonly known as a kendi, with a squat bulbous body and a short, fat spout, narrowing at the end to a small opening. Painted in underglaze copper red with a pattern of peony flowers and foliage on the main body and a border of leaves around the shoulder.
Dimensions
  • Registers height: 13.3cm
  • Registers diameter: 16cm
Styles
Credit line
Given from the Bloxam Collection
Subject depicted
Summary
Kendi are a form pouring vessel that were produced for the domestic and export markets during the 15th century, becoming particularly popular in Southeast Asia. The red pigment used to create the floral design on this piece contained both arsenic and high concentrations of copper but no tin. During the firing process, this composition was particularly unstable as the lack of tin and high levels of copper could damage the sought after red pigment effect.
Bibliographic references
  • Ayers, John. Far Eastern Ceramics in the Victoria and Albert Museum. London: Sotheby Parke Bernet, in association with the Victoria and Albert Museum, 1980, Monochrome Plate No. 140.
  • Lu p.342
Other number
Loan no. 296
Collection
Accession number
C.132:1, 2-1928

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Record createdJune 25, 2009
Record URL
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