Elephant Goad thumbnail 1
Elephant Goad thumbnail 2
Not on display

This object consists of 2 parts, some of which may be located elsewhere.

Elephant Goad

19th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The ankus is a tool for the handling and training of elephants consisting of a metal hook attached to a short handle. The elephant is trained to respond to pressure applied to the sensitive skin behind the ears in much the same manner as horses by spurs.
Elephants have been used during religious ceremonies and processions and as mounts for royalty since antiquity. The ankus is therefore found in armouries and temples all across India, often ornately decorated with gemstones, or engraved with passages of sacred text

The ankus is one of the eight auspicious objects known as Astamangala in Hinduism, and is associated with certain other religions of the Indian subcontinent. A goad is also an attribute of many Hindu gods, including Ganesha.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.
(Some alternative part names are also shown below)
  • Elephant Goad
  • Ankus
  • Fragment
Materials and techniques
Embossed and forged steel
Brief description
Elephant goad ankus with an embossed steel hilt, Nepal, 19th century
Physical description
Elephant goad ankus with a small steel grip in the shape of twin rectangular bars decorated with panels of embossed floral decoration, with a pair of curved animals. The blades, one straight and one curved are channeled on both sides with thickened points.
Credit line
Transferred from the India Museum in 1879
Object history
As originally arranged and displayed in Exhibition Road Indian Museum galleries until 1955, with some additions while in storage, case F.710
Production
Transferred from the India Museum to South Kensington Museum in 1879
Summary
The ankus is a tool for the handling and training of elephants consisting of a metal hook attached to a short handle. The elephant is trained to respond to pressure applied to the sensitive skin behind the ears in much the same manner as horses by spurs.
Elephants have been used during religious ceremonies and processions and as mounts for royalty since antiquity. The ankus is therefore found in armouries and temples all across India, often ornately decorated with gemstones, or engraved with passages of sacred text

The ankus is one of the eight auspicious objects known as Astamangala in Hinduism, and is associated with certain other religions of the Indian subcontinent. A goad is also an attribute of many Hindu gods, including Ganesha.
Bibliographic references
  • Lord Egerton of Tatton, Indian and Oriental Armour, London, 1896, p. 102, Cat. No. 349
  • Egerton, Wilbraham, An illustrated handbook of Indian arms; being a classified and descriptive catalogue of the arms exhibited at the India museum: with an introductory sketch of the military history of India, London, 1880 p.102
Other numbers
  • 349 - Egerton Catalogue Number
  • 8,800 - India Museum Slip Book
Collection
Accession number
3092(IS)

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Record createdJune 25, 2009
Record URL
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