Coffer thumbnail 1
Coffer thumbnail 2
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Not on display

Coffer

ca. 1500 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The stout dovetail joints, thick planks and evidence of a deep-set iron lock (now missing), all suggest that this coffer was intended to keep valuables secure. The choice of a religious subject for the carved front panel would have been appropriate for either a domestic and ecclesicastical setting. The front panels of this coffer show the Annunciation, probably derived from a painted or printed source. The angel Gabriel offers to Mary a lily, symbolic of her purity. Between the two figures a vase of lillies is interrupted by the placement of the lock. The maker chose a close-grained wood, possibly pearwood, which permitted considerable carved detail in high relief.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Possibly pearwood, of dovetailed construction with carved decoration
Brief description
Pearwood coffer, Netherlandish or Northern France, ca. 1500, carved with a scene of the Annunciation
Physical description
Coffer of carved pearwood. The top is formed of two boards and has a thumb moulding at the front and shaped side pieces below the ends which have been slightly reduced in length. The front is attached to the sides by large V-shaped dovetails and divided by mouldings into three panels carved with ‘The Annunciation’. On the right is the angel Gabriel kneeling and holding an object resembling a halberd. In the centre is a lily-pot the Emblem of the Virgin, and on the left is the Virgin kneeling at a desk. The ends of the coffer are carved with a diaper pattern. The bottom is missing, deal boards were substituted which have since been replaced by pearwood after the arrival of this piece at the museum.
Dimensions
  • Height: 61cm
  • Width: 71.5cm
  • Depth: 49cm
Gallery label
(April 1990-2009)
CHEST
Pearwood
NORTH GERMAN or SOUTH NETHERLANDISH; about 1500
W.12-1945

On the front is carved the Annunciation, with a lily pot, an emblem of the Virgin, in the centre. The side panels are carved in a diaper pattern
Object history
Bought for £40 from Mrs A.M. Wakeley, 10 Beechborough Villas, Shorncliffe Road, Folkstone, Kent (RF 45/1113)
Location history:
1970 in room 26
1984 in North Court Lock Up
1992 in gallery 29
2002 in gallery 28
2004 removed to Blythe House store
Production
Netherlands or Northern France
Summary
The stout dovetail joints, thick planks and evidence of a deep-set iron lock (now missing), all suggest that this coffer was intended to keep valuables secure. The choice of a religious subject for the carved front panel would have been appropriate for either a domestic and ecclesicastical setting. The front panels of this coffer show the Annunciation, probably derived from a painted or printed source. The angel Gabriel offers to Mary a lily, symbolic of her purity. Between the two figures a vase of lillies is interrupted by the placement of the lock. The maker chose a close-grained wood, possibly pearwood, which permitted considerable carved detail in high relief.
Bibliographic reference
Charles Tracy, Church Furniture in England – A Traffic in Piety (Woodbridge, 2001), F/7, p.150-1 This chest is of boarded construction, with the sides dovetailed into the front and back panels. There is a deeply excavated space for a lock plate and mechanism, but this is now missing. There are security batons at each end of the lid. The front board displays a high-relief carving of the Annunciation with the lily pot in the centre. The sides are pseudo-panelled in diaper-work.
Collection
Accession number
W.12-1945

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Record createdJune 1, 2000
Record URL
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