Beaker
ca. 1450 (made)
Artist/Maker | |
Place of origin |
The glass was used as a reliquary and has a wooden cover sealed on with wax. It bears on top in red wax the seal of Sigmund, Bishop of Salona, Suffragan Bishop of Passau. It was found at the church at Mattsee near Salzburg during restoration in 1908. The church was consecrated on 25th April 1458.
The glass was placed as a reliquary in one of three altars in the parish church at Mattsee near Salzburg when the church was consecrated by the Suffragan Bishop of Passau on 25th April 1458. It then contained the bones of St. Laurentius, traces of which still remain. It was discovered in 1846 when the altar was rebuilt, and sold in rather dubious circumstances in 1931. The priest gave it over to a baronness from Munich to sell. The buyer in turn sold it to Wilfred Buckley.
The so called 'Krautstrunk' [Cabbage stalk], is a glass beaker with applied foot and a decoration consisting of prunts. These prunts have been applied during the blowing process, as small blobs of hot glass, which the glassmaker pulled out with the aid of a pair of pincers, to form a regular pattern of pointed protrusions. These prunts have an obvious decorative purpose, but they also provided a good grip, when the glass was handled with greasy hands during dinner.
The krautstrunk was one of the most popular types of drinking glasses in central Europe, during the fifteenth and the first half of the sixteenth century. Several instances are know, where such a drinking glass acquired a secondary use as a reliquary.
The glass was placed as a reliquary in one of three altars in the parish church at Mattsee near Salzburg when the church was consecrated by the Suffragan Bishop of Passau on 25th April 1458. It then contained the bones of St. Laurentius, traces of which still remain. It was discovered in 1846 when the altar was rebuilt, and sold in rather dubious circumstances in 1931. The priest gave it over to a baronness from Munich to sell. The buyer in turn sold it to Wilfred Buckley.
The so called 'Krautstrunk' [Cabbage stalk], is a glass beaker with applied foot and a decoration consisting of prunts. These prunts have been applied during the blowing process, as small blobs of hot glass, which the glassmaker pulled out with the aid of a pair of pincers, to form a regular pattern of pointed protrusions. These prunts have an obvious decorative purpose, but they also provided a good grip, when the glass was handled with greasy hands during dinner.
The krautstrunk was one of the most popular types of drinking glasses in central Europe, during the fifteenth and the first half of the sixteenth century. Several instances are know, where such a drinking glass acquired a secondary use as a reliquary.
Object details
Categories | |
Object type | |
Materials and techniques | Glass with applied prunts and foot, wood and wax |
Brief description | Beaker (Krautstrunk), Germany, 1400-1450 |
Dimensions |
|
Styles | |
Marks and inscriptions | "...SIGISMUNDUS ... SALONASUS ..." (Incomplete inscription, part of the seal of Sigmund, Bishop of Salona, Suffragan Bishop of Passau)
|
Gallery label |
|
Credit line | Wilfred Buckley Collection |
Object history | The glass was used as a reliquary and has a wooden cover sealed on with wax. It bears on top in red wax the seal of Sigmund, Bishop of Salona, Suffragan Bishop of Passau. It was found at the church at Mattsee near Salzburg during restoration in 1908. The church was consecrated on 25th April 1458. The glass was placed as a reliquary in one of three altars in the parish church at Mattsee near Salzburg when the church was consecrated by the Suffragan Bishop of Passau on 25th April 1458. It then contained the bones of St. Laurentius, traces of which still remain. It was discovered in 1846 when the altar was rebuilt, and sold in rather dubious circumstances in 1931. The priest gave it over to a baronness from Munich to sell. Wilfred Buckley bought the glass from Ludwig, F. Fuchs. |
Historical context | The so called 'Krautstrunk' [Cabbage stalk], is a glass beaker with applied foot and a decoration consisting of prunts. These prunts have been applied during the blowing process, as small blobs of hot glass, which the glassmaker pulled out with the aid of a pair of pincers, to form a regular pattern of pointed protrusions. These prunts have an obvious decorative purpose, but they also provided a good grip, when the glass was handled with greasy hands during dinner. The krautstrunk was one of the most popular types of drinking glasses in central Europe, during the fifteenth and the first half of the sixteenth century. Several instances are know, where such a drinking glass acquired a secondary use as a reliquary. |
Summary | The glass was used as a reliquary and has a wooden cover sealed on with wax. It bears on top in red wax the seal of Sigmund, Bishop of Salona, Suffragan Bishop of Passau. It was found at the church at Mattsee near Salzburg during restoration in 1908. The church was consecrated on 25th April 1458. The glass was placed as a reliquary in one of three altars in the parish church at Mattsee near Salzburg when the church was consecrated by the Suffragan Bishop of Passau on 25th April 1458. It then contained the bones of St. Laurentius, traces of which still remain. It was discovered in 1846 when the altar was rebuilt, and sold in rather dubious circumstances in 1931. The priest gave it over to a baronness from Munich to sell. The buyer in turn sold it to Wilfred Buckley. The so called 'Krautstrunk' [Cabbage stalk], is a glass beaker with applied foot and a decoration consisting of prunts. These prunts have been applied during the blowing process, as small blobs of hot glass, which the glassmaker pulled out with the aid of a pair of pincers, to form a regular pattern of pointed protrusions. These prunts have an obvious decorative purpose, but they also provided a good grip, when the glass was handled with greasy hands during dinner. The krautstrunk was one of the most popular types of drinking glasses in central Europe, during the fifteenth and the first half of the sixteenth century. Several instances are know, where such a drinking glass acquired a secondary use as a reliquary. |
Bibliographic references |
|
Collection | |
Accession number | C.280-1936 |
About this object record
Explore the Collections contains over a million catalogue records, and over half a million images. It is a working database that includes information compiled over the life of the museum. Some of our records may contain offensive and discriminatory language, or reflect outdated ideas, practice and analysis. We are committed to addressing these issues, and to review and update our records accordingly.
You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.
Suggest feedback
You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.
Suggest feedback
Record created | December 13, 1997 |
Record URL |
Download as: JSONIIIF Manifest