Tsuba thumbnail 1
On display

Tsuba

ca. 1750 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Hand-guard (tsuba) for a sword; copper-gold alloy (shakudō), hammered 'stone-effect' (ishime) ground with applied and inlaid gold and copper-gold alloy (shakudō) decoration of a flowering cherry tree, stylised clouds and birds, fields and rice sheaves; gold plugs decorated with stamped chrysanthemums. By Kobayashi Yasuke Masakiyo, Izumo, about 1750.

The tsuba is a practical device placed between the hilt and the blade giving protection to the hand as well as providing a medium for the Japanese metalworker to demonstrate his skills. Early tsuba were simple iron disks but these were sometimes pierced or hammered with low relief decoration. Various copper alloys were later used and these could be patinated to a wide range of colours and finishes and then inlaid with other coloured metal alloys. Tsuba became miniature art forms in their own right and many schools developed their own unique styles.

Object details

Category
Object type
Materials and techniques
Copper-gold alloy (<i>shakudō</i>), hammered 'stone-effect' (<i>ishime</i>) ground with applied and inlaid gold and copper-gold alloy (<i>shakudō</i>)
Brief description
Hand-guard (tsuba) for a sword; copper-gold alloy (shakudō), hammered 'stone-effect' (ishime) ground with applied and inlaid gold and copper-gold alloy (shakudō) decoration of a flowering cherry tree, stylised clouds and birds, fields and rice sheaves; gold plugs decorated with stamped chrysanthemums. By Kobayashi Yasuke Masakiyo, Izumo, about 1750.
Physical description
Hand-guard (tsuba) for a sword; copper-gold alloy (shakudō), hammered 'stone-effect' (ishime) ground with applied and inlaid gold and copper-gold alloy (shakudō) decoration of a flowering cherry tree, stylised clouds and birds, fields and rice sheaves; gold plugs decorated with stamped chrysanthemums. By Kobayashi Yasuke Masakiyo, Izumo, about 1750.
Dimensions
  • Height: 77mm
  • Width: 75mm
Gallery label
(04/11/2015)
The tsuba is a protective guard fitted between the hilt and the blade of a sword. Originally they were simple iron disks, sometimes decorated by piercing or hammering in low relief. Later sword guards were more often made of copper alloys, patinated to a wide range of colours and inlaid with other coloured metals. Sword guards became miniature art forms, and different schools of makers developed their own unique styles.
Object history
Purchased from Yamanaka & Co. (127 New Bond Street, W.), accessioned in 1911. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Asia Department registers, as part of a 2022 provenance research project.
Summary
Hand-guard (tsuba) for a sword; copper-gold alloy (shakudō), hammered 'stone-effect' (ishime) ground with applied and inlaid gold and copper-gold alloy (shakudō) decoration of a flowering cherry tree, stylised clouds and birds, fields and rice sheaves; gold plugs decorated with stamped chrysanthemums. By Kobayashi Yasuke Masakiyo, Izumo, about 1750.

The tsuba is a practical device placed between the hilt and the blade giving protection to the hand as well as providing a medium for the Japanese metalworker to demonstrate his skills. Early tsuba were simple iron disks but these were sometimes pierced or hammered with low relief decoration. Various copper alloys were later used and these could be patinated to a wide range of colours and finishes and then inlaid with other coloured metal alloys. Tsuba became miniature art forms in their own right and many schools developed their own unique styles.
Collection
Accession number
M.300-1911

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Record createdApril 27, 2000
Record URL
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