Amulet thumbnail 1
Not on display

Amulet

1850-1899 (made)
Place of origin

This silver pendant, and the other pieces bequeathed with it to the Museum at the same time, is part of the traditional jewellery of women from Nubia, particularly the Bishariya. The Bishariya are a nomadic tribe living in the eastern desert south of the Red Sea, in southern Egypt and northern Sudan.

Although the Bishariya often used gold for their traditional jewellery, unlike almost all other Muslim tribal women, they also used silver, particularly for amulets. This pendant was worn as an amulet, as its name hafayid, which means ‘for protection’, shows. Engraved discs like these are now usually threaded on a necklace, but this was traditionally worn hanging down from the centre of a necklace by a braided leather strap which still survives on this example.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Incised silver
Brief description
Incised silver disc pendant with a plaited leather strap, Nubia (Egypt or Sudan), 19th century.
Physical description
Flat circular silver pendant, chased on the front with a geometric pattern of concentric circles of triangles surrounding a central rosette. The back is blank. There is a heavy loop at the top, with truncated corners, for suspension. A short strip of plaited leather is attached to the loop.
Dimensions
  • Length: 220mm
  • Width: 78mm
  • Depth: 10mm
  • Pendant length: 82mm
Credit line
Bequeathed by Edmond Dresden
Summary
This silver pendant, and the other pieces bequeathed with it to the Museum at the same time, is part of the traditional jewellery of women from Nubia, particularly the Bishariya. The Bishariya are a nomadic tribe living in the eastern desert south of the Red Sea, in southern Egypt and northern Sudan.

Although the Bishariya often used gold for their traditional jewellery, unlike almost all other Muslim tribal women, they also used silver, particularly for amulets. This pendant was worn as an amulet, as its name hafayid, which means ‘for protection’, shows. Engraved discs like these are now usually threaded on a necklace, but this was traditionally worn hanging down from the centre of a necklace by a braided leather strap which still survives on this example.
Bibliographic reference
Enchanted Jewellery of Egypt Page 131 Illustration of a Bishariya woman wearing a pendant of this kind and other associated jewellery in the V&A collection.
Collection
Accession number
282-1904

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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