Knife Handle thumbnail 1
Knife Handle thumbnail 2
Not on display

Knife Handle

1611 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This knife handle in ivory and wood with a wooden sheath is made in the Netherlands in 1611 (dated). The handle is carved with Adonis and Venus embracing with Cupid and a hunting dog.
Knives have been used since prehistoric times, but the history of knives, forks and spoons for eating in Europe probably commenced in the fourteenth century, and their use became accepted by the sixteenth century. Until the late seventeenth century it seems to have been common practice for people to carry their own cutlery, often in a leather case. Ebony, ivory, fish skin, tortoiseshell, amber, bone, horn and shell were all popular for decorating cutlery. Around 1730 ceramic handles were introduced to Europe from China. Although cutlers were required by their guilds to be able to make a complete knife, handles of carved ivory, silver, bronze and glass were usually imported or made by specialist craftsmen.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Sheath
  • Handle
Materials and techniques
Ivory with wood knop with wood sheath
Brief description
Knife handle, ivory and wood with a wood sheath, Venus and Adonis embracing, Netherlands, dated 1611
Dimensions
  • Whole length: 10.9cm
  • Ivory alone length: 9.2cm
Credit line
Given by Mrs Norah G. Chamberlayne
Object history
Given by Mrs Norah G. Chamberlayne, 51 Chester Square, London S.W.1 in 1934.
Summary
This knife handle in ivory and wood with a wooden sheath is made in the Netherlands in 1611 (dated). The handle is carved with Adonis and Venus embracing with Cupid and a hunting dog.
Knives have been used since prehistoric times, but the history of knives, forks and spoons for eating in Europe probably commenced in the fourteenth century, and their use became accepted by the sixteenth century. Until the late seventeenth century it seems to have been common practice for people to carry their own cutlery, often in a leather case. Ebony, ivory, fish skin, tortoiseshell, amber, bone, horn and shell were all popular for decorating cutlery. Around 1730 ceramic handles were introduced to Europe from China. Although cutlers were required by their guilds to be able to make a complete knife, handles of carved ivory, silver, bronze and glass were usually imported or made by specialist craftsmen.
Bibliographic references
  • Trusted, Marjorie, Baroque & Later Ivories, Victoria & Albert Museum, London, 2013 p. 426
  • Trusted, Marjorie, Baroque & Later Ivories, Victoria & Albert Museum, London, 2013, p. 426, cat. no. 444
Collection
Accession number
M.73-1934

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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