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Gown

1750 - 1790 (weaving), 1795 1799 (sewing)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

A woman's gown of black silk. It is open at the front, with long, one-piece sleeves, with a hem casing at the wrist and narrow linen cord drawtring. The gown is made of 4 widths of silk, with a narrow panel of silk at the right front. The silk is finely pleated in twos at the front, and in groups of six at the back, and stitched above waist. The right front of the gown extends into a collar around the back neck, to the left front waist. The bodice front and back on each side are lined, then stitched together at centre back. The bodice front linings are separate from the bodice fronts. The sleeves are lined with linen to the elbow. The edge of the right front hem is curved. There are three silk-covered buttons at the base of the collar at the back neck. A length of narrow black silk ribbon is stitched to each side at the waist. A length of the same ribbon is sewn to the centre back seam of the skirt, 42 cm below the waist

Remaining folds and stitch marks suggest that this was made over from an earlier gown. A panel of silk is missing from the left front of the gown.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Silk, linen, silk thread, linen thread; hand-woven, hand-sewn
Brief description
A woman's gown, 1795-99, Scottish; Black silk, 1750-1790, British, long sleeved
Physical description
A woman's gown of black silk. It is open at the front, with long, one-piece sleeves, with a hem casing at the wrist and narrow linen cord drawtring. The gown is made of 4 widths of silk, with a narrow panel of silk at the right front. The silk is finely pleated in twos at the front, and in groups of six at the back, and stitched above waist. The right front of the gown extends into a collar around the back neck, to the left front waist. The bodice front and back on each side are lined, then stitched together at centre back. The bodice front linings are separate from the bodice fronts. The sleeves are lined with linen to the elbow. The edge of the right front hem is curved. There are three silk-covered buttons at the base of the collar at the back neck. A length of narrow black silk ribbon is stitched to each side at the waist. A length of the same ribbon is sewn to the centre back seam of the skirt, 42 cm below the waist

Remaining folds and stitch marks suggest that this was made over from an earlier gown. A panel of silk is missing from the left front of the gown.
Dimensions
  • Hem to top of collar at centre back length: 179.0cm (approx)
  • Bust of lining under armholes circumference: 88.5cm (approx)
  • Silk, selvedge to selvedge width: 57.5cm
Production typeUnique
Credit line
Given by Miss A. Maishman
Object history
In correspondence with the V&A in 1972, the donor, Alice Maishman, identified this garment and those acquired with it, as made in Scotland.
Collection
Accession number
T.95-1972

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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