Textile Fragment thumbnail 1
Textile Fragment thumbnail 2
Not on display

This object consists of 2 parts, some of which may be located elsewhere.

Textile Fragment

ca. AD600-900 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

A length of woven silk. Egyptian, possibly Akhmim, ca. AD600-900. The warp is a dark cream and the weft is green and white. The centre of the piece is filled with geometric versions of a man with a raised hand (?) and animals and a tree and a floral icon. It is edged on both sides with a geometric order which appears to taper around the icon at one end of the column. The rest of this end is missing. The piece is stained and has some holes. Similar to 300-1891. Samite (twill woven silk) was thought to originate from Persia under Sassanian rule (AD224-651). It was commonly decorated with pairs of animals and birds and set in pearled lotus roundels. It is often found in Western burials, within church possessions and along the Silk Road. Byzantine weaving workshops took on the samite technique to make it an essential weave of the period. It was a luxury textile of the Middle Ages brought to Europe when the Crusades opened up direct contact with the East. It was forbidden to the middle classes of France under the sumptuary rules c. 1470.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Textile Fragment
  • Backing
Materials and techniques
Woven silk
Brief description
Length of samite in cream/buff and green. Egyptian, possibly Akhmim, ca. AD600-900.
Physical description
A length of woven silk. The warp is a dark cream and the weft is green and white. The centre of the piece is filled with geometric versions of a man with a raised hand (?) and animals and a tree and a floral icon. It is edged on both sides with a geometric order which appears to taper around the icon at one end of the column. The rest of this end is missing. The piece is stained and has some holes. Similar to 300-1891.
Dimensions
  • Height: 395mm
  • Width: 55mm
Gallery label
SILKS, 7th - 9th century.
Weft-faced compound twill, 1/2 and 1\2. Warp of / silk, proportion 1 main to 1 binding. Weft of silk of 2 colours, 1 pick of each in turn (in the 2 pieces on the left, 2 picks of each in turn). Woven for use as dress trimmings. From unrecorded sites in Egypt.
Object history
Objects 275-1891 to 303-1891 purchased from Monsieur Phocion Tano.
Summary
A length of woven silk. Egyptian, possibly Akhmim, ca. AD600-900. The warp is a dark cream and the weft is green and white. The centre of the piece is filled with geometric versions of a man with a raised hand (?) and animals and a tree and a floral icon. It is edged on both sides with a geometric order which appears to taper around the icon at one end of the column. The rest of this end is missing. The piece is stained and has some holes. Similar to 300-1891. Samite (twill woven silk) was thought to originate from Persia under Sassanian rule (AD224-651). It was commonly decorated with pairs of animals and birds and set in pearled lotus roundels. It is often found in Western burials, within church possessions and along the Silk Road. Byzantine weaving workshops took on the samite technique to make it an essential weave of the period. It was a luxury textile of the Middle Ages brought to Europe when the Crusades opened up direct contact with the East. It was forbidden to the middle classes of France under the sumptuary rules c. 1470.
Collection
Accession number
299-1891

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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