Not currently on display at the V&A

Sheep in the Corn

Biscuit Tin
1930 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The British biscuit tin came about when the Licensed Grocer's Act of 1861 allowed groceries to be individually packaged and sold. Coinciding with the removal of the duty on paper for printed labels. It was only a short step to the idea of printing directly on to tinplate. The new process of offset lithography, patented in 1877 allowed multicoloured designs to be printed on to exotically shaped tins.

The most exotic designs were produced in the early years of the 20th century, just prior to the First World War. In the 1920s and 1930s, costs had risen substantially and the design of biscuit tins tended to be more conservative, with the exception of the tins targeted at the Christmas market and intended to appeal primarily to children. The designs, generally speaking are a barometer of popular interests.

The advent of the Second World War stopped all production of decorative tin ware and after it ended in 1945, the custom never really revived.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Titles
  • Sheep in the Corn (trade title)
  • M.J. Franklin Collection of British Biscuit Tins (named collection)
Materials and techniques
Tinplate, offset litho printed
Brief description
Biscuit tin, `Sheep in the Corn', offset litho printed tinplate, Carlisle, made by Hudson Scott & Sons for Carr & Co., 1930.
Physical description
Biscuit tin, offset litho printed tinplate, a circular drum, the lid glazed, a series embossed curved ridges beneath, with a ball bearing. The side bears the legend 'The Game of Sheep in the Corn'. The lid is inserted with a childrens puzzle with a series of ridges under glass where the object is to get the ball into the centre and thus `the pen' marked as a red disc.
Dimensions
  • Height: 6.7cm
  • Diameter: 12.8cm
Production typeMass produced
Marks and inscriptions
The Old Game of / Sheep in the Corn. (Emblazoned in a banner on the side.)
Credit line
M.J. Franklin Bequest
Object history
M.J. Franklin Collection of British Biscuit Tins
Summary
The British biscuit tin came about when the Licensed Grocer's Act of 1861 allowed groceries to be individually packaged and sold. Coinciding with the removal of the duty on paper for printed labels. It was only a short step to the idea of printing directly on to tinplate. The new process of offset lithography, patented in 1877 allowed multicoloured designs to be printed on to exotically shaped tins.

The most exotic designs were produced in the early years of the 20th century, just prior to the First World War. In the 1920s and 1930s, costs had risen substantially and the design of biscuit tins tended to be more conservative, with the exception of the tins targeted at the Christmas market and intended to appeal primarily to children. The designs, generally speaking are a barometer of popular interests.

The advent of the Second World War stopped all production of decorative tin ware and after it ended in 1945, the custom never really revived.
Other number
87/1216 - RF number
Collection
Accession number
M.62-1987

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
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