Handle of Knife
ca. 1650 - ca. 1700 (made)
Artist/Maker | |
Place of origin |
This handle of a knife is of carved ivory and made in Germany in about 1650-1700.
Carved are two puttis surrounded by various fruits. Knives have been used since prehistoric times, but the history of knives, forks and spoons for eating in Europe probably commenced in the fourteenth century, and their use became accepted by the sixteenth century. Until the late seventeenth century it seems to have been common practice for people to carry their own cutlery, often in a leather case. Ebony, ivory, fish skin, tortoiseshell, amber, bone, horn and shell were all popular for decorating cutlery. Around 1730 ceramic handles were introduced to Europe from China. Although cutlers were required by their guilds to be able to make a complete knife, handles of carved ivory, silver, bronze and glass were usually imported or made by specialist craftsmen.
Carved are two puttis surrounded by various fruits. Knives have been used since prehistoric times, but the history of knives, forks and spoons for eating in Europe probably commenced in the fourteenth century, and their use became accepted by the sixteenth century. Until the late seventeenth century it seems to have been common practice for people to carry their own cutlery, often in a leather case. Ebony, ivory, fish skin, tortoiseshell, amber, bone, horn and shell were all popular for decorating cutlery. Around 1730 ceramic handles were introduced to Europe from China. Although cutlers were required by their guilds to be able to make a complete knife, handles of carved ivory, silver, bronze and glass were usually imported or made by specialist craftsmen.
Object details
Categories | |
Object type | |
Materials and techniques | Carved ivory with gilt metal mounts and amber bead |
Brief description | Handle of a knife or fork, ivory, gilt metal mounts, two putti with various fruit, German, ca. 1650-1700 |
Physical description | Two putti, one standing, the other kneeling at his feet, are surrounded by various fruits (pomegranates, grapes etc.). At the top is an amber bead and below a gilt metal mount. |
Dimensions |
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Object history | From the Murray bequest in 1910. |
Subjects depicted | |
Summary | This handle of a knife is of carved ivory and made in Germany in about 1650-1700. Carved are two puttis surrounded by various fruits. Knives have been used since prehistoric times, but the history of knives, forks and spoons for eating in Europe probably commenced in the fourteenth century, and their use became accepted by the sixteenth century. Until the late seventeenth century it seems to have been common practice for people to carry their own cutlery, often in a leather case. Ebony, ivory, fish skin, tortoiseshell, amber, bone, horn and shell were all popular for decorating cutlery. Around 1730 ceramic handles were introduced to Europe from China. Although cutlers were required by their guilds to be able to make a complete knife, handles of carved ivory, silver, bronze and glass were usually imported or made by specialist craftsmen. |
Associated object | A.1073-1910 (Set) |
Bibliographic references |
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Collection | |
Accession number | A.1074-1910 |
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Record created | June 24, 2009 |
Record URL |
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