Inkstand
1752-1754 (modelled), ca. 1755 (made)
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With its exotic figures and wildly asymmetric scrollwork and design, this inkstand is a striking example of chinoiserie in the rococo style fashionable in mid-eighteenth-century Europe. Like many artisans in the porcelain industry, its creator, the modeller Johann Wilhelm Lanz (active 1750-1761), worked at a number of factories. He was first chief modeller at the Strasbourg porcelain factory of Paul-Anton Hannong, where this design was first put into production. However, Hannong was soon forced to cease making porcelain at Strasbourg by the Vincennes factory, which held a monopoly to manufacture certain types of porcelain on French soil. Both men then crossed over the nearby border to Frankenthal in Germany, where Hannong established a factory in 1755. In this year he was awarded a privilege (patent) to make porcelain by the Elector Palatinate, who purchased the factory outright in 1762.
Object details
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Object type | |
Parts | This object consists of 4 parts.
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Materials and techniques | Hard-paste porcelain painted with enamels, moulded and gilded, and glass inkwell |
Brief description | Inkstand with two covers in hard-paste porcelain painted with enamels and gilded, and glass inkwell, modelled by J.W. Lanz 1752-1754, made by Frankenthal Porcelain Factory, Frankenthal, ca. 1755. |
Physical description | Inkstand with two covers in hard-paste porcelain painted with enamels and gilded, and glass inkwell. Asymmetrical stand with one large and one small container, each with a cover surmounted by a figure of a seated Chinese man holding a branch with a flower which is worn as a hat. The Chinese man on the smaller cover holds a pear in his left hand and wears a striped coat. The Chinese man on the larger cover wears a yellow coat with a leaf pattern. Stand moulded with rococo scrolls picked out in pink, gold and decorated with flower sprays, and with two circular apertures in the front with a glass inkwell. |
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Gallery label |
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Credit line | Given by Arnold Willby, Esq. |
Production | See References |
Subjects depicted | |
Summary | With its exotic figures and wildly asymmetric scrollwork and design, this inkstand is a striking example of chinoiserie in the rococo style fashionable in mid-eighteenth-century Europe. Like many artisans in the porcelain industry, its creator, the modeller Johann Wilhelm Lanz (active 1750-1761), worked at a number of factories. He was first chief modeller at the Strasbourg porcelain factory of Paul-Anton Hannong, where this design was first put into production. However, Hannong was soon forced to cease making porcelain at Strasbourg by the Vincennes factory, which held a monopoly to manufacture certain types of porcelain on French soil. Both men then crossed over the nearby border to Frankenthal in Germany, where Hannong established a factory in 1755. In this year he was awarded a privilege (patent) to make porcelain by the Elector Palatinate, who purchased the factory outright in 1762. |
Bibliographic references |
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Collection | |
Accession number | C.144 to C-1965 |
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Record created | June 24, 2009 |
Record URL |
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