Not on display

Tile

late 13th - early 14th century (made)
Place of origin

The tile is rectangular. The decoration is inlaid in white slip and is as follows: Along the top are branches and leaves. On the left is a small bird in flight. On the right is a stag walking to the right. The inlay is deep and the glaze is clear and is in the best condition on the sides. The back has three large cavities which would have been gouged out when the clay was leather hard.

Object details

Object type
Materials and techniques
Red earthenware, stamped, inlaid, glazed
Brief description
Red earthenware stamped with a design of a stag hunt and inlaid with white slip, covered with a lead glaze. Probably made at Naish Hill, Wiltshire, near Stanley Abbey. English, late 13th or early 14th century.
Physical description
The tile is rectangular. The decoration is inlaid in white slip and is as follows: Along the top are branches and leaves. On the left is a small bird in flight. On the right is a stag walking to the right. The inlay is deep and the glaze is clear and is in the best condition on the sides. The back has three large cavities which would have been gouged out when the clay was leather hard.
Dimensions
  • Length: 10 1/4in (Note: Taken from Register)
  • Width: 4 1/4in (Note: Taken from Register)
Marks and inscriptions
Transliteration
.
Object history
Given by Antony Dufort, 41 Tunstall Road, London SW9
The tile was excavated with C.182-1980 and probably comes from the site of Malmesbury Abbey, according to Jonathan Horne who sold his tiles to Mr. Dufort.
Similar tiles are known from Stanley Abbey, near Chippenham, Wiltshire
The three cavities in the back provided an extra bond between the tiles and the mortar bed in which they were set. They were more widely used in the 13th century than in later times.
Bibliographic references
  • McCarthy, M.R., 'The Naish Hill Kilns. Interim Report', Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, vol. LXVI (1971)
  • Brakspear, Harold, 'Stanley Abbey', Archaeologia, LX, pp.493-516
  • Eames, Elizabeth, Catalogue of Medieval Lead Glazed Earthenware Tiles in the Department of Medieval and Later Antiquities in the British Museum, 1980, p.19
Other number
C.182-1980
Collection
Accession number
C.181-1980

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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