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spoon

Spoon
1761-1762 (made)
Place of origin

The styles of spoons vary tremendously, especially in the shape of the stem, the decoration of the bowl and the form of the terminal. The records of the London goldsmiths' Garrard for 1760 include customer orders for spoons and forks which are described as 'turn'd back'. This is almost certainly a reference to pieces like this, in which the finial turns back or down so that they can be laid on the table with the bowl or tines uppermost (as we would set them on the table today). Turned back finials are unlike the French patterns which English goldsmiths imitated during the second half of the eighteenth century, and consequently this distinctive style has come to be known as 'Old English'. This example was made in the early 1760s, when the style first became popular.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Titlespoon (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Silver, forged and engraved
Brief description
silver, English, London, 1761-62; maker's mark indecipherable
Physical description
silver, old English pattern with a single drop at the bowl.
Dimensions
  • Tip of bowl to tip of finial length: 21cm
  • Weight: 66.1g
Marks and inscriptions
  • Punched on back of stem, L to R from bowl: maker's mark (indecipherable); lion passant, for sterling standard silver; leopard's head crowned, for London assay office; gothic letter 'F', for assay year 1761-62.
  • Engraved on the finial, on the front of the spoon (ie. not the same side as the hallmarks): the monogramme 'ILC'.
Credit line
Gift of J.H. Fitzhenry
Summary
The styles of spoons vary tremendously, especially in the shape of the stem, the decoration of the bowl and the form of the terminal. The records of the London goldsmiths' Garrard for 1760 include customer orders for spoons and forks which are described as 'turn'd back'. This is almost certainly a reference to pieces like this, in which the finial turns back or down so that they can be laid on the table with the bowl or tines uppermost (as we would set them on the table today). Turned back finials are unlike the French patterns which English goldsmiths imitated during the second half of the eighteenth century, and consequently this distinctive style has come to be known as 'Old English'. This example was made in the early 1760s, when the style first became popular.
Bibliographic references
  • Ian Pickford, Silver Flatware, English, Irish and Scottish, 1660-1980, Woodbridge, Antique Collectors; Club, 1983. ISBN. 0907462359
  • Snodin, Michael. English Silver Spoons. London: Charles Letts, 1974. ISBN 850971101
Collection
Accession number
163-1903

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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