Wedding Dress thumbnail 1
Wedding Dress thumbnail 2
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On display
Image of Gallery in South Kensington

Wedding Dress

1883 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This 1883 wedding dress was worn by an unknown bride. It has the fashionable bustled silhouette, and interesting design details shaped by the pleating and draping of the sleek cream silk satin. The bride is likely to have worn it with a lace veil and it is possible that panels of lace were attached to the dress itself. Furthermore, according to the label on the dress, it was made by The Misses Nimmo, a business run by Annie Nimmo. Annie Nimmo was a Scottish dressmaker and business owner born in approximately 1847 in Abercorn, a coastal region near Edinburgh, Scotland. Her parents Alexander and Mary Nimmo, lived and worked on the family’s farm where she was one of five children (four girls, one boy).

Following the death of her brother and father in the 1860s and her eldest sister in 1876 it appears that Annie, her two sisters, who were also dressmakers and milliners, alongside her mother relocated to London, all residing at 107 Great Portland Street, Portland Place. This was where the family both lived and Annie conducted her business as a dressmaker under the name The Misses Nimmo. The street on which they lived was just slightly north of Oxford Circus, the heart of the fashion retail industry.

It appears the four Nimmo women lived together in Portland Place between 1880-1890 and during this period were all unmarried. There are several small advertisements from 1887 in a ladies newspaper The Queen - a weekly society magazine focused on high society events and the British aristocracy - which promoted her as ‘court dress maker and milliner’ eponymously and not as the name on the wedding dress label The Misses Nimmo.

According to the 1891 census, Annie no longer lived in Great Portland Street but was lodging with a family just south of the river, near Battersea at the address 23 York Place. The original York Place where Annie lodged has since been renamed Cotton Row. She was unaccompanied by any family members and her occupation was still registered as a dressmaker and milliner and according to the census, she ran her business from her place of residence. From this period onwards, there is little further information regarding Annie Nimmo until her death in December 1906, London, aged approximately 59. It is detailed on the family gravestone in Scotland that she was interred in Teddington, London 

Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 3 parts.

  • Wedding Bodice
  • Wedding Skirt
  • Orange Blossom
Materials and techniques
silk satin, lace, ribbons, net
Brief description
Wedding dress, a bodice and skirt of white satin, made by the Misses Nimmo, 107 Great Portland Street, Portland Place, London, ca. 1885
Physical description
White satin bodice, skirt and collar, bodice fastening in front with spiral buttons, 3/4 length sleeves. Skirt assymetrically draped with horizontal folds across the left hip, very full over the right. Trimmed with lace, ribbons and sprigs of orange blossom, long train edged with bobbin lace. Deep collar of unstitched pin-tucks finished with a pleated frill of net
Marks and inscriptions
The Misses Nimmo, 107 Great Portland Street, Portland Place, London (Label on waist stay of bodice)
Gallery label
(07/02/2022)
WEDDING DRESS
1883 (probably)

The British tradition of wearing a white wedding dress and veil was established in the 19th century. In 1840, Queen Victoria gave royal endorsement to the fashion by getting married in a white dress embellished with British-made Honiton lace, trimmed with artificial orange blossom. However, many women continued to marry in coloured outfits for economic, social and cultural reasons.

Silk satin trimmed with silk net, with orange blossom corsage of painted wax, wire, cotton and silk

The waist-tape has a woven label reading ‘The Misses Nimmo / 107 Great Portland Street / Portland Place, W’
Made for an unknown bride

Given anonymously with a note dating the wedding dress to 1883
Museum no: T.45:A, B-1947
Credit line
Given anonymously
Object history
Given anonymously to the Museum with a note dating it to 1883
Summary
This 1883 wedding dress was worn by an unknown bride. It has the fashionable bustled silhouette, and interesting design details shaped by the pleating and draping of the sleek cream silk satin. The bride is likely to have worn it with a lace veil and it is possible that panels of lace were attached to the dress itself. Furthermore, according to the label on the dress, it was made by The Misses Nimmo, a business run by Annie Nimmo. Annie Nimmo was a Scottish dressmaker and business owner born in approximately 1847 in Abercorn, a coastal region near Edinburgh, Scotland. Her parents Alexander and Mary Nimmo, lived and worked on the family’s farm where she was one of five children (four girls, one boy).

Following the death of her brother and father in the 1860s and her eldest sister in 1876 it appears that Annie, her two sisters, who were also dressmakers and milliners, alongside her mother relocated to London, all residing at 107 Great Portland Street, Portland Place. This was where the family both lived and Annie conducted her business as a dressmaker under the name The Misses Nimmo. The street on which they lived was just slightly north of Oxford Circus, the heart of the fashion retail industry.

It appears the four Nimmo women lived together in Portland Place between 1880-1890 and during this period were all unmarried. There are several small advertisements from 1887 in a ladies newspaper The Queen - a weekly society magazine focused on high society events and the British aristocracy - which promoted her as ‘court dress maker and milliner’ eponymously and not as the name on the wedding dress label The Misses Nimmo.

According to the 1891 census, Annie no longer lived in Great Portland Street but was lodging with a family just south of the river, near Battersea at the address 23 York Place. The original York Place where Annie lodged has since been renamed Cotton Row. She was unaccompanied by any family members and her occupation was still registered as a dressmaker and milliner and according to the census, she ran her business from her place of residence. From this period onwards, there is little further information regarding Annie Nimmo until her death in December 1906, London, aged approximately 59. It is detailed on the family gravestone in Scotland that she was interred in Teddington, London 
Collection
Accession number
T.45,A&B-1947

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Record createdJune 22, 2009
Record URL
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