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Compton

Wallpaper
1896 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Specimen of 'Compton' wallpaper, a floral and foliage pattern with pink and blue flowers, with a dark-green ground; Colour woodblock print, on paper; Inscribed on the back in ink with title, number and price.
Part of 'Volume 2', a pattern book containing 25 Morris & Co. patterns from 1882-96 (E.530-608-1919); England; 1875.

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleCompton (assigned by artist)
Materials and techniques
Colour woodblock print, on paper
Brief description
Specimen of 'Compton' wallpaper, a floral and foliage pattern with pink and blue flowers, with a dark-green ground; Colour woodblock print, on paper; William Morris or J.H. Dearle; Commissioned by Laurence Hodson for his house, 'Compton'; Part of 'Volume 2', a pattern book containing 27 Morris & Co. patterns from 1882-96 (E.530-608-1919); England; 1896.
Physical description
Specimen of 'Compton' wallpaper, a floral and foliage pattern with pink and blue flowers, with a dark-green ground; Colour woodblock print, on paper; Inscribed on the back in ink with title, number and price.
Part of 'Volume 2', a pattern book containing 25 Morris & Co. patterns from 1882-96 (E.530-608-1919); England; 1875.
Dimensions
  • Size of volume height: 68.5cm
  • Size of volume width: 53.3cm
Dimensions from: Oman, Charles C., and Hamilton, Jean. Wallpapers: a history and illustrated catalogue of the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. London: Sotheby Publications, in association with the Victoria and Albert Museum, 1982.
Style
Marks and inscriptions
(Inscribed on the back in ink with title, number and price.)
Credit line
Given by Morris & Co.
Object history
Given by Morris & Co.
Morris' last design, commissioned by Laurence Hodson for his house, 'Compton', outside Wolverhampton, and executed both as a wallpaper and as a printed textile.
While this design has been widely claimed (including by May Morris) to be William Morris's last design, Linda Parry uncovered evidence in her 1995 book 'William Morris Textiles' (p. 56) that Henry Dearle was the designer:

'Compton designed as a wallpaper and printed on to fabrics using the same blocks, has for many years been mistakenly considered to be Morris's last repeating design (if not his finest) which shows the considerable development of Dearle's talents. His designs for the 1890s are considerably tighter in format than those seen before and in four particularly successful designs, Trail, Daffodil, Florence and Graveney, a development of the diagonal bias in Morris's later work can be seen...'
Production
Within pattern book Volume 2 (1882-96).
Morris' last design, commissioned by Laurence Hodson for his house, 'Compton', outside Wolverhampton, and executed both as a wallpaper and as a printed textile.
Subjects depicted
Associated objects
Bibliographic references
  • Oman, Charles C., and Hamilton, Jean. Wallpapers: a history and illustrated catalogue of the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. London: Sotheby Publications, in association with the Victoria and Albert Museum, 1982.
  • Oman, Charles C., and Hamilton, Jean. Wallpapers: a history and illustrated catalogue of the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. London: Sotheby Publications, in association with the Victoria and Albert Museum, 1982.
  • Victoria and Albert Museum, Department of Engraving, Illustration and Design & Department of Paintings, Accessions 1919, London: Printed Under the Authority of His Majesty's Stationery Office, 1921
Collection
Accession number
E.606-1919

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Record createdJune 12, 2009
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