Dish
1872 (design registered)
| Artist/Maker | |
| Place of origin |
Object Type
Extensive glass table services became increasingly popular towards the end of the 19th century. Cheaply made, in pressed glass, such elaborate sets became widely available.
Materials & Making
The technique of press-moulding glass with the aid of a hand-operated machine was first perfected in the United States of America in the early 1820s. It took only two people to shape a measured quantity of hot glass in a heated metal mould. By simply depressing a lever, a metal plunger was lowered into the glass, forcing it into the patterned mould. By the 1830s this method had spread to Europe and Britain, giving rise to stylistic changes and revolutionising the availability of glassware. The technique made the mid- to late 19th century the first period of true mass production. In the 1890s the introduction of steam-powered presses improved quality while cutting costs even further.
People
In 1847 John Sowerby established the first factory in Britain devoted exclusively to the manufacture of pressed glass. By 1882 it had grown to the largest in the world, employing between 700 and 1000 people.
Design
The pattern is made in imitation of expensively cut lead glass. Pressed glass never rivalled the prismatic brilliance and precision of real cutting, but it provided a cheap substitute, affordable to all but the poorest.
Extensive glass table services became increasingly popular towards the end of the 19th century. Cheaply made, in pressed glass, such elaborate sets became widely available.
Materials & Making
The technique of press-moulding glass with the aid of a hand-operated machine was first perfected in the United States of America in the early 1820s. It took only two people to shape a measured quantity of hot glass in a heated metal mould. By simply depressing a lever, a metal plunger was lowered into the glass, forcing it into the patterned mould. By the 1830s this method had spread to Europe and Britain, giving rise to stylistic changes and revolutionising the availability of glassware. The technique made the mid- to late 19th century the first period of true mass production. In the 1890s the introduction of steam-powered presses improved quality while cutting costs even further.
People
In 1847 John Sowerby established the first factory in Britain devoted exclusively to the manufacture of pressed glass. By 1882 it had grown to the largest in the world, employing between 700 and 1000 people.
Design
The pattern is made in imitation of expensively cut lead glass. Pressed glass never rivalled the prismatic brilliance and precision of real cutting, but it provided a cheap substitute, affordable to all but the poorest.
Object details
| Categories | |
| Object type | |
| Materials and techniques | Press-moulded glass |
| Brief description | Dish, England (Gateshead-on-Tyne), made by Sowerby & Co., Ellison Glass Works, 1872-1900, C.106-1984 . |
| Dimensions |
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| Style | |
| Marks and inscriptions | Diamond registration mark for 12/2/1872 (Diamond registration mark) |
| Gallery label |
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| Credit line | Given by M. J. Franklin |
| Object history | Made by Sowerby & Co. at Ellison Glassworks, Gateshead, Tyne and Wear |
| Summary | Object Type Extensive glass table services became increasingly popular towards the end of the 19th century. Cheaply made, in pressed glass, such elaborate sets became widely available. Materials & Making The technique of press-moulding glass with the aid of a hand-operated machine was first perfected in the United States of America in the early 1820s. It took only two people to shape a measured quantity of hot glass in a heated metal mould. By simply depressing a lever, a metal plunger was lowered into the glass, forcing it into the patterned mould. By the 1830s this method had spread to Europe and Britain, giving rise to stylistic changes and revolutionising the availability of glassware. The technique made the mid- to late 19th century the first period of true mass production. In the 1890s the introduction of steam-powered presses improved quality while cutting costs even further. People In 1847 John Sowerby established the first factory in Britain devoted exclusively to the manufacture of pressed glass. By 1882 it had grown to the largest in the world, employing between 700 and 1000 people. Design The pattern is made in imitation of expensively cut lead glass. Pressed glass never rivalled the prismatic brilliance and precision of real cutting, but it provided a cheap substitute, affordable to all but the poorest. |
| Collection | |
| Accession number | C.106-1984 |
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| Record created | December 13, 1997 |
| Record URL |
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