Request to view

This object can be requested via email from the Prints & Drawings Study Room

We don’t have an image of this object online yet.

More about images

V&A Images may have a photograph that we can’t show online, but it may be possible to supply one to you. Email us at vaimages@vam.ac.uk for guidance about fees and timescales, quoting the accession number: 3307:2

British Senate House design

Architectural Drawing
1778-early 19th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

As a consequence of having won the RA gold medal with his Triumphal Bridge (q.v.) Soane received the Academy's even more prestigious three-year royal travelling scholarship. The only stipulation attached by the Academy was that the student recipient send back a sample of his work to each spring exhibition of the RA. Not long after arriving in Rome, Soane began preparing the annual submission for the exhibition of the following year. Soane described the project as 'Composed ... without regard to expense ... amid all the wild imagination of an enthusiastic mind animated by the contemplation of the majestic ruins of the sublime works of imperial Rome' (Soane 1835 II, p.71). He enumerated such sources of inspiration as the Pantheon, the Imperial Baths, and he might have added the colonnades at St Peters, which influenced his own forecourt arrangement. With its eclectic references to an ancient and modern Rome, the British Senate House compares favourably with the visionary schemes of such distinguished Soane predecessors in Italy as Robert Mylne and George Dance. Soane related that his design was criticised at the RA for insufficient 'practical acquaintance with the accommodation necessary' (Soane 1835 I, p. 14). Be that as it may, the coherent organisation of plan already reflect a mastery of the special grandeur that Rome had to impart.

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleBritish Senate House design (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Pen and ink with blue and pink wash
Brief description
Plan of the ground floor, British Senate House Design; a copy of the original drawing by Sir John Soane; pen and ink with blue and pink wash; late 18th century-first half 19th century; the Richardson Collection.
Physical description
Silhouetted plan of the ground floor; part of an unexecuted design for the British Senate House.
Dimensions
  • Height: 28.5cm
  • Length: 31.3cm
Dimensions taken from Sir John Soane: Catalogues of the Architectural Drawings in the Victoria and Albert Museum by Pierre de la Ruffinière du Prey, p. 30.
Style
Production typeCopy
Marks and inscriptions
Senate House/Academy design made in Rome/Senate House (Inscribed on page)
Object history
Historical significance: Design created by John Soane while on the three-year royal travelling scholarship between 1778-1780. The original design was submitted for the Royal Academy's spring exhibition in 1779.

This drawing was pasted into a copy of John Soane's book Designs for Public and Private Buildings owned by Soane’s assistant Charles James Richardson. Richardson built up a large collection of originals and copies (many of which he executed himself) of his master's designs, and distributed the bulk of them into two folio volumes, interspersed with the printed pages of the book. These volumes were bought by the South Kensington Museum (now the V&A) in 1863.
Production
Copy of an original drawing by Sir John Soane (1778)
Subjects depicted
Place depicted
Associations
Summary
As a consequence of having won the RA gold medal with his Triumphal Bridge (q.v.) Soane received the Academy's even more prestigious three-year royal travelling scholarship. The only stipulation attached by the Academy was that the student recipient send back a sample of his work to each spring exhibition of the RA. Not long after arriving in Rome, Soane began preparing the annual submission for the exhibition of the following year. Soane described the project as 'Composed ... without regard to expense ... amid all the wild imagination of an enthusiastic mind animated by the contemplation of the majestic ruins of the sublime works of imperial Rome' (Soane 1835 II, p.71). He enumerated such sources of inspiration as the Pantheon, the Imperial Baths, and he might have added the colonnades at St Peters, which influenced his own forecourt arrangement. With its eclectic references to an ancient and modern Rome, the British Senate House compares favourably with the visionary schemes of such distinguished Soane predecessors in Italy as Robert Mylne and George Dance. Soane related that his design was criticised at the RA for insufficient 'practical acquaintance with the accommodation necessary' (Soane 1835 I, p. 14). Be that as it may, the coherent organisation of plan already reflect a mastery of the special grandeur that Rome had to impart.
Associated objects
Bibliographic references
  • Soane, J. Designs for Public and Private Buildings, 2d, extra-illustrated ed., London, 1832, p. 37, pls. xxxvii. xxxviii
  • du Prey, P. de la Ruffinière. John Soane’s Architectural Education 1753-80, New York, 1977, pp. 126-133, 280, figs. 133-135
  • du Prey, P. de la Ruffinière. John Soane: The Making of an Architect, Chicago, 1982, pp. 168, 170, 172
  • du Prey, P. de la Ruffinière. Sir John Soane: Catalogues of Architectural Drawings in the Victoria and Albert Museum, London, 1985, pp. 30, 31 (Cat. no. 9)
Collection
Accession number
3307:2

About this object record

Explore the Collections contains over a million catalogue records, and over half a million images. It is a working database that includes information compiled over the life of the museum. Some of our records may contain offensive and discriminatory language, or reflect outdated ideas, practice and analysis. We are committed to addressing these issues, and to review and update our records accordingly.

You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.

Suggest feedback

Record createdFebruary 3, 2009
Record URL
Download as: JSON