Not currently on display at the V&A

Poster

1948 (printed)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Typographical posters such as this were typical of the advertisements for variety theatres in Great Britain in the first half of the 20th century. Variety developed out of music hall and, like its predecessor, provided a number of entertainers on one programme. As small music halls gave way to the large variety theatres built by profitable concerns such as Moss Empires, the type of entertainment on offer became more ambitious. Variety shows typically took place twice-nightly, and the star performer whose spot was the culmination of the show, had their name at the top of the poster, literally 'topping the bill'.

Before the days of television and radio, Variety was tremendously popular. Every town in Britain would have boasted a variety theatre and its stars could command fabulous salaries. As cinema and television became the mass means of entertainment, a host of variety theatres were converted to cinemas or were closed. Seaside Variety shows fared better than most and kept their patrons in the 1950s and 1960s by engaging stars who made their name on the radio, in the burgeoning rock and pop industry, or in television.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Printed paper
Brief description
Hanging card for the Palace Theatre, East Ham, advertising the pantomime Robinson Crusoe presented by Elkan Simons, running from 27 December 1948 until 1 January 1949.
Physical description
Typographic and pictorial hanging card for the Palace Theatre, East Ham, printed in blue, double-pierced at the top with string for suspension, with multi-coloured typographic and photographic insert appended in the centre, representing the woman playing Robinson Crusoe holding a gun with a parrot on her left shoulder, also representing a rigged schooner and a boy, advertising the pantomime Robinson Crusoe presented by Elkan Simons, running from 27 December 1948 until 1 January 1949; featuring the Smeddle Bros.; Avril Fane; Brenda Rowe; Billy Blake; Betty Morton; Max and Maxa; Freddie Sales; Izna Roselli’s 12 Dancettes; Jane Hampshire; Hilda Lewis; Andy Bros. & Eaton; 10 Wonder Starlets; Dick Tubb Jnr., produced by Bert Graham. Inscribed with the name of the Theatre Manager: Harry Loss. Decorated with blue frame with festive motive of leaves and berries printed in blue around the edges.
Dimensions
  • Height: 31.5cm
  • Width: 19.0cm
Credit line
Given by Gwendoline Playle
Summary
Typographical posters such as this were typical of the advertisements for variety theatres in Great Britain in the first half of the 20th century. Variety developed out of music hall and, like its predecessor, provided a number of entertainers on one programme. As small music halls gave way to the large variety theatres built by profitable concerns such as Moss Empires, the type of entertainment on offer became more ambitious. Variety shows typically took place twice-nightly, and the star performer whose spot was the culmination of the show, had their name at the top of the poster, literally 'topping the bill'.

Before the days of television and radio, Variety was tremendously popular. Every town in Britain would have boasted a variety theatre and its stars could command fabulous salaries. As cinema and television became the mass means of entertainment, a host of variety theatres were converted to cinemas or were closed. Seaside Variety shows fared better than most and kept their patrons in the 1950s and 1960s by engaging stars who made their name on the radio, in the burgeoning rock and pop industry, or in television.
Collection
Accession number
S.268-2008

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Record createdNovember 13, 2008
Record URL
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