Border thumbnail 1
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Not on display

Border

1600s (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Traditional Cretan embroidery is often very highly coloured and uses a variety of stitching techniques. Sometimes patterns were drawn freehand onto the fabric, but they were also worked out by counting the threads in the fabric.

Embroiderers embellished textiles used for church decorations, pillows, valances and hems of dresses using designs drawn from the rich mythology of Ancient Crete and the Minoan, Byzantine, and Italian cultures that have all influenced the history of the island. Typically they feature complex floral designs, mermaids, double-headed eagles, winged snakes, and other animals and birds.

This embroidered border was collected by Thomas Sandwith, British Consul-General in Crete from 1870 to 1885.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Linen and cotton (fustian) embroidered with silk thread
Brief description
Skirt border, linen and cotton with silk thread, Crete, 1600s
Physical description
Linen warp/ cotton weft ground, embroidered in red silk, Cretan feather, chain and stem stitches with French knots, wide border of plant forms emclosing male and female figures, standing on a scroll border, pattern is interspersed with ships, birds and snakes.
Dimensions
  • Width: 62cm
  • Length: 37.5cm
Summary
Traditional Cretan embroidery is often very highly coloured and uses a variety of stitching techniques. Sometimes patterns were drawn freehand onto the fabric, but they were also worked out by counting the threads in the fabric.

Embroiderers embellished textiles used for church decorations, pillows, valances and hems of dresses using designs drawn from the rich mythology of Ancient Crete and the Minoan, Byzantine, and Italian cultures that have all influenced the history of the island. Typically they feature complex floral designs, mermaids, double-headed eagles, winged snakes, and other animals and birds.

This embroidered border was collected by Thomas Sandwith, British Consul-General in Crete from 1870 to 1885.
Collection
Accession number
2041-1876

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Record createdOctober 14, 2008
Record URL
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