Design
1733 (designed)
| Artist/Maker | |
| Place of origin |
This design by William Kent is for a monument to James, 1st Earl Stanhope (1674-1721), which stands within the choir screen in the nave of Westminster Abbey. Stanhope enjoyed a distinguished military and political career, including positions as Chancellor of the Exchequer and Secretary of State. The monument was erected in Westminster Abbey more than a decade after his death.
Sculptures known to have been designed by Kent are relatively few but are accorded positions of great prominence. In Westminster Abbey Kent designed the monuments to Newton and Earl Stanhope (both carved by John Michael Rysbrack) and to Shakespeare (carved by Peter Scheemakers) and received substantial fees for doing so. Vertue records that Kent was paid the large sum of £50 for supplying the design for this monument. Kent also designed the figures of Palladio and Inigo Jones (carved by Rysbrack) for the entrance front of Lord Burlington's Chiswick House. It is, therefore, possible that he may have designed sculptures for other locations.
Sculptures known to have been designed by Kent are relatively few but are accorded positions of great prominence. In Westminster Abbey Kent designed the monuments to Newton and Earl Stanhope (both carved by John Michael Rysbrack) and to Shakespeare (carved by Peter Scheemakers) and received substantial fees for doing so. Vertue records that Kent was paid the large sum of £50 for supplying the design for this monument. Kent also designed the figures of Palladio and Inigo Jones (carved by Rysbrack) for the entrance front of Lord Burlington's Chiswick House. It is, therefore, possible that he may have designed sculptures for other locations.
Object details
| Object type | |
| Materials and techniques | |
| Brief description | Alternative treatment for a design for the monument to James, 1st Earl Stanhope (1674- 1721), by William Kent |
| Physical description | A design drawing showing an alternative treatment for the top of the tented canopy of the design for the monument to James, 1st Earl Stanhope. The alternative section is attached to the main design (object number 8933:257), and depicts a seated female figure, variously identified as Bellona, Minerva, or Victory. |
| Dimensions |
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| Marks and inscriptions | Inscribed with scale in feet. |
| Place depicted | |
| Summary | This design by William Kent is for a monument to James, 1st Earl Stanhope (1674-1721), which stands within the choir screen in the nave of Westminster Abbey. Stanhope enjoyed a distinguished military and political career, including positions as Chancellor of the Exchequer and Secretary of State. The monument was erected in Westminster Abbey more than a decade after his death. Sculptures known to have been designed by Kent are relatively few but are accorded positions of great prominence. In Westminster Abbey Kent designed the monuments to Newton and Earl Stanhope (both carved by John Michael Rysbrack) and to Shakespeare (carved by Peter Scheemakers) and received substantial fees for doing so. Vertue records that Kent was paid the large sum of £50 for supplying the design for this monument. Kent also designed the figures of Palladio and Inigo Jones (carved by Rysbrack) for the entrance front of Lord Burlington's Chiswick House. It is, therefore, possible that he may have designed sculptures for other locations. |
| Associated object | |
| Collection | |
| Accession number | 8933:258 |
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| Record created | October 7, 2008 |
| Record URL |
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