Not currently on display at the V&A

Don Pedro of Aragon

Wax Relief
ca. 1665-1671 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This is a coloured wax model made by Fra Ilario de Rossi in Italy in about 1665 to 1671. The model is in two compartments and representing Don Pedro of Aragon, Viceroy of Naples, on horseback and in the other division is his patron, S. Eustace. There is a Latin inscription that reveals that the maker of the wax Fra Ilario de' Rossi gave it to Don Pedro de Aragona and his wife Doña Ana de Cordova, as a gift and to show his devotion.

Don Pedro was appointed Viceroy of Naples shortly after the death of King Philip IV of Spain in 1665. He was a keen collector of pictures and statues, too keen indeed, for he sent some sculptures and paintings taken from Naples, some of which were public property, to adorn his gallery in Madrid. The maker Fra Ilario was an amateur. He was a Franciscan friar with a degree of master in theology. He was clearly an accomplished amateur, for the relief is skillfully composed. The relief is yet another illustration of the important role of the amateur on the practice of wax-modelling as a fine art.


Object details

Category
Object type
TitleDon Pedro of Aragon (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Painted wax model representing in high relief
Brief description
Wax, model, painted, of Don Pedro of Aragon, by Fra Ilario de'Rossi, Italian (Naples), ca. 1665-1671
Physical description
Painted wax model representing in high relief in two compartments, Don Pedro of Aragon, on horseback, attended by a riderless horse, with architectural background. in the other division is his patron, S. Eustace, in adoration before the stag which appeared to him bearing a crucifix between its antlers. This model is in a tortoiseshell and ebony glazed case.

Dimensions
  • Height: 43.81cm
  • Width: 58.73cm
Object history
Bought in 1870.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This is a coloured wax model made by Fra Ilario de Rossi in Italy in about 1665 to 1671. The model is in two compartments and representing Don Pedro of Aragon, Viceroy of Naples, on horseback and in the other division is his patron, S. Eustace. There is a Latin inscription that reveals that the maker of the wax Fra Ilario de' Rossi gave it to Don Pedro de Aragona and his wife Doña Ana de Cordova, as a gift and to show his devotion.

Don Pedro was appointed Viceroy of Naples shortly after the death of King Philip IV of Spain in 1665. He was a keen collector of pictures and statues, too keen indeed, for he sent some sculptures and paintings taken from Naples, some of which were public property, to adorn his gallery in Madrid. The maker Fra Ilario was an amateur. He was a Franciscan friar with a degree of master in theology. He was clearly an accomplished amateur, for the relief is skillfully composed. The relief is yet another illustration of the important role of the amateur on the practice of wax-modelling as a fine art.
Bibliographic references
  • List of Objects in the Art Division, South Kensington, Acquired During the Year 1870, Arranged According to the Dates of Acquisition. London: Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode for H.M.S.O., p. 27
  • [Unpublished paper] Read by Lightbown, R. W. at 2nd International Wax Congress.
Collection
Accession number
292-1870

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Record createdAugust 29, 2008
Record URL
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