Bust of a Young Man thumbnail 1
Bust of a Young Man thumbnail 2
+6
images
On display
Image of Gallery in South Kensington

Bust of a Young Man

Bust
first half of eighteenth century (carved)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This striking life size bust of a young man of African descent is carved in coloured marble, black marble for the head and yellow-pink marble for the tunic which is also ornated with Venetian glass buttons. Traces of red paint found on the lips added to the realism of the portrait while the intensity of his gaze is accentuated by inserts of mother of pearl to represent the white of the eyes. The powerful expression of the man conveys confidence and strength.
The bust was produced in Venice at the end of the 17th or at the beginning of the 18th century and probably ornated a patrician palace, possibly placed in a circular niche. This identity of the sitter and the original context of the commission however remain unknown. The tunic with frogged fastening is similar to those in Eastern Europe, or even more to those inspired by the Ottoman style. This type of tunic seems to have been commonly used for servants at the time.
Although, Africans were often portrayed as servants or sometimes as personifications of the continent of Africa in eighteenth-century Europe, the personal nature of this bust suggests it was a specific portrayal rather than a generic depiction.


Delve deeper

Discover more about this object
visit V&A trail: Africans in Europe Chosen by our African Heritage Gallery Guides, this selection of extraordinary objects invites you to take a closer look at European depictions of race, enslavement, pride, freedom, equality and activism. Each piece testifies to a Black presence in Europe of hundreds of years – while today...

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleBust of a Young Man (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Carved coloured marbles
Brief description
Bust, coloured marbles, of a Young Man, Italy (Venice), first half 18th century
Physical description
Marble bust of a young man wearing a tunic with frogged fastening decorated with glass buttons, some of which are replacements. The grey-black marble head has closely cropped hair and eyes inlaid with mother of pearl. The tunic is made from a pinkish-yellow marble and the bust is mounted on a 19th-century green marble socle. The bust is hollowed out behind, and at the back is an old metal ring for fixing.
Dimensions
  • Height: 65.5cm
  • Width: 52.5cm
  • Depth: 24cm
  • Weight: 47.5kg (measured for Europe 1600-1800)
Measured by Conservation, 2012.
Gallery label
Object history
Purchased in Florence (Gagliardi) in 1869.

Subject depicted
Summary
This striking life size bust of a young man of African descent is carved in coloured marble, black marble for the head and yellow-pink marble for the tunic which is also ornated with Venetian glass buttons. Traces of red paint found on the lips added to the realism of the portrait while the intensity of his gaze is accentuated by inserts of mother of pearl to represent the white of the eyes. The powerful expression of the man conveys confidence and strength.
The bust was produced in Venice at the end of the 17th or at the beginning of the 18th century and probably ornated a patrician palace, possibly placed in a circular niche. This identity of the sitter and the original context of the commission however remain unknown. The tunic with frogged fastening is similar to those in Eastern Europe, or even more to those inspired by the Ottoman style. This type of tunic seems to have been commonly used for servants at the time.
Although, Africans were often portrayed as servants or sometimes as personifications of the continent of Africa in eighteenth-century Europe, the personal nature of this bust suggests it was a specific portrayal rather than a generic depiction.


Bibliographic references
  • Pope-Hennessy, John. Catalogue of Italian Sculpture in the Victoria and Albert Museum. London: HMSO, 1964, cat. no. 716, fig. 707
  • Maclagan, Eric and Longhurst, Margaret H. Catalogue of Italian Sculpture. London, 1932, p. 165
  • List of Objects in the Art Division, South Kensington, Acquired During the Year 1869, Arranged According to the Dates of Acquisition. London: Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode for H.M.S.O., p. 34
Collection
Accession number
451-1869

About this object record

Explore the Collections contains over a million catalogue records, and over half a million images. It is a working database that includes information compiled over the life of the museum. Some of our records may contain offensive and discriminatory language, or reflect outdated ideas, practice and analysis. We are committed to addressing these issues, and to review and update our records accordingly.

You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.

Suggest feedback

Record createdDecember 15, 1999
Record URL
Download as: JSONIIIF Manifest